Sandbox:Hannan
Cortex | Product | Clinical manifestations | Dianosis | Gold
standard |
Other features | ||||
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Symptoms | Signs | Blood & Urine | Histopathological | Imaging | Others | ||||
Adenoma | Aldosterone[1][2][3] |
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Cortisol[1][4][5][6] |
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Sex steroids | |||||||||
Mix | |||||||||
Carcinoma | |||||||||
Nodular
Hyperplasia |
Adrenal mass | Clinical manifestations | Diagnosis | Gold standard | Other features | ||||
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Symptoms | Signs | Blood & Urine | Histopathological | Imaging | Others | |||
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Park JJ, Park BK, Kim CK (June 2016). "Adrenal imaging for adenoma characterization: imaging features, diagnostic accuracies and differential diagnoses". Br J Radiol. 89 (1062): 20151018. doi:10.1259/bjr.20151018. PMC 5258164. PMID 26867466.
- ↑ Monticone S, Castellano I, Versace K, Lucatello B, Veglio F, Gomez-Sanchez CE, Williams TA, Mulatero P (August 2015). "Immunohistochemical, genetic and clinical characterization of sporadic aldosterone-producing adenomas". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 411: 146–54. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.04.022. PMC 4474471. PMID 25958045.
- ↑ Stowasser M, Taylor PJ, Pimenta E, Ahmed AH, Gordon RD (May 2010). "Laboratory investigation of primary aldosteronism". Clin Biochem Rev. 31 (2): 39–56. PMC 2874431. PMID 20498828.
- ↑ Stratakis CA (2008). "Cushing syndrome caused by adrenocortical tumors and hyperplasias (corticotropin- independent Cushing syndrome)". Endocr Dev. 13: 117–32. doi:10.1159/000134829. PMC 3132884. PMID 18493137.
- ↑ Zilbermint M, Stratakis CA (June 2015). "Protein kinase A defects and cortisol-producing adrenal tumors". Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 22 (3): 157–62. doi:10.1097/MED.0000000000000149. PMC 4560837. PMID 25871963.
- ↑ Wei J, Li S, Liu Q, Zhu Y, Wu N, Tang Y, Li Q, Ren K, Zhang Q, Yu Y, An Z, Chen J, Li J (April 2018). "ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome with bilateral cortisol-secreting adrenal adenomas: a case report and review of literatures". BMC Endocr Disord. 18 (1): 22. doi:10.1186/s12902-018-0250-6. PMC 5913873. PMID 29685132.