Deep vein thrombosis resident survival guide: Difference between revisions

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===Life Threatening Causes===
===Life Threatening Causes===
[[Pulmonary embolism]] is a life-threatening condition and must be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause.
[[Deep venous thrombosis]] can be a life-threatening condition if [[thromboemboembolism]] and subsequent [[pulmonary embolism]] occur, and it must be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause.


===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
* [[Blood clot]]
* [[Blood clot]]
* [[Air embolism|Air bubble]]
* Fragment of a [[tumor]]
* Fragment of [[fat]] (secondary to [[bone fracture]])
* Talc in [[IV drug abusers]]
* [[Amniotic fluid]]


==FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation==
==FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation==

Revision as of 23:57, 18 May 2014

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdurahman Khalil, M.D. [2]

Overview

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is the formation of a blood clot ("thrombus") in a deep vein.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Deep venous thrombosis can be a life-threatening condition if thromboemboembolism and subsequent pulmonary embolism occur, and it must be treated as such irrespective of the underlying cause.

Common Causes

FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation

A Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation (FIRE) should be performed to identify patients in need of immediate intervention.

Diagnosis

Long Term Treatment

Do's

Don'ts

References

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