Sandbox/22: Difference between revisions

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{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | A01 | | |A01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;"> '''Examine the patient'''<br>
{{familytree | | | | | | | | A01 | | |A01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;"> '''Examine the patient:'''<br>
'''Vitals'''<br>
'''Vitals'''<br>
----
❑ [[Temperature]]<br>
❑ [[Temperature]]<br>
❑ [[Pulse]]<br>
❑ [[Pulse]]<br>
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❑ [[Blood pressure]]<br>
❑ [[Blood pressure]]<br>
❑ [[Pulse oximetry]]<br>
❑ [[Pulse oximetry]]<br>
----
'''General appearance'''<br>
'''General appearance'''<br>
----
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
----
'''Head, Ear, Eye, Nose & Throat'''<br>
'''Head, Ear, Eye, Nose & Throat'''<br>
----
❑ [[Head]]<br>
❑ [[Head]]<br>
:❑ <br>
:❑ <br>
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:❑ <br>
:❑ <br>
:❑ <br>
:❑ <br>
----
'''Respiratory examination'''<br>
'''Respiratory examination'''<br>
----
❑ Assessment of respiratory effort (e.g., intercostal retractions, use of accessory muscles, diaphragmatic movement)<br>
❑ Assessment of respiratory effort (e.g., intercostal retractions, use of accessory muscles, diaphragmatic movement)<br>
❑ Percussion (e.g., dullness, hyperresonance)<br>
❑ Percussion (e.g., dullness, hyperresonance)<br>
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❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
----
'''Cardiovascular examination'''<br>
'''Cardiovascular examination'''<br>
----
❑ Palpation (location, size, thrills)<br>
❑ Palpation (location, size, thrills)<br>
❑ Auscultation (abnormal sounds and murmurs)<br>
❑ Auscultation (abnormal sounds and murmurs)<br>
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❑ Femoral arteries (e.g., pulse amplitude, bruits)<br>
❑ Femoral arteries (e.g., pulse amplitude, bruits)<br>
❑ Pedal pulses (e.g., pulse amplitude)<br>
❑ Pedal pulses (e.g., pulse amplitude)<br>
----
'''Abdominal examination'''<br>
'''Abdominal examination'''<br>
----
❑ Inspection e.g., asymmetry with notation of <br>
❑ Inspection e.g., asymmetry with notation of <br>
❑ Palpation<br>
❑ Palpation<br>
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❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
❑ <br>
----
'''Extremities'''<br>
'''Extremities'''<br>
----
❑ Gait and station<br>
❑ Gait and station<br>
❑ Inspection/palpation <br>
❑ Inspection/palpation <br>
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:❑ Range of motion with notation of any pain, crepitation or contracture<br>
:❑ Range of motion with notation of any pain, crepitation or contracture<br>
:❑ Muscle strength and tone (e.g., flaccid, cogwheel, spastic)<br>
:❑ Muscle strength and tone (e.g., flaccid, cogwheel, spastic)<br>
----
'''Neurological examination'''<br>
'''Neurological examination'''<br>
----
❑ Test cranial nerves with notation of any deficits<br>
❑ Test cranial nerves with notation of any deficits<br>
❑ Deep tendon reflexes with notation of any pathologic reflexes (e.g., Babinksi)<br>
❑ Deep tendon reflexes with notation of any pathologic reflexes (e.g., Babinksi)<br>
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❑ Inspection (e.g., rashes, lesions, ulcers)<br>
❑ Inspection (e.g., rashes, lesions, ulcers)<br>
❑ Palpation  (e.g., induration, subcutaneous nodules, tightening)<br>
❑ Palpation  (e.g., induration, subcutaneous nodules, tightening)<br>
----
'''Psychiatric evaluation'''<br>
'''Psychiatric evaluation'''<br>
----
❑ Description of patient’s judgment and insight<br>
❑ Description of patient’s judgment and insight<br>
❑ Brief mental status<br>
❑ Brief mental status<br>

Revision as of 17:15, 20 March 2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Examine the patient:

Vitals


Temperature
Pulse
Respiration
Blood pressure
Pulse oximetry


General appearance







Head, Ear, Eye, Nose & Throat


Head



Eye



Ear


Neck

❑ Masses, overall appearance, symmetry, tracheal position, crepitus
Jugular vein distention
Thyroid

Throat




Respiratory examination


❑ Assessment of respiratory effort (e.g., intercostal retractions, use of accessory muscles, diaphragmatic movement)
❑ Percussion (e.g., dullness, hyperresonance)
❑ Palpation (e.g., tactile fremitus)
❑ Auscultation (crepitus)



Cardiovascular examination


❑ Palpation (location, size, thrills)
❑ Auscultation (abnormal sounds and murmurs)
❑ Carotid arteries (e.g., pulse amplitude, bruits)
❑ Abdominal aorta (e.g., size, bruits)
❑ Femoral arteries (e.g., pulse amplitude, bruits)
❑ Pedal pulses (e.g., pulse amplitude)


Abdominal examination


❑ Inspection e.g., asymmetry with notation of
❑ Palpation

❑ Presence of masses or tenderness
❑ Examination of the liver and spleen
❑ Examination for the presence or absence of hernias
❑ Examination (when indicated) of anus, perineum, and rectum, including sphincter tone, presence of hemorrhoids, rectal masses

❑ Percussion




❑ Auscultation






Extremities


❑ Gait and station
❑ Inspection/palpation

❑ Digits and nails (e.g., clubbing, cyanosis, inflammatory conditions, petechiae, ischemia, infections, nodes)
❑ Defects, tenderness, masses or effusions
❑ Range of motion with notation of any pain, crepitation or contracture
❑ Muscle strength and tone (e.g., flaccid, cogwheel, spastic)

Neurological examination


❑ Test cranial nerves with notation of any deficits
❑ Deep tendon reflexes with notation of any pathologic reflexes (e.g., Babinksi)
❑ Sensation (e.g., by touch, pin, vibration, proprioception)
Skin
❑ Inspection (e.g., rashes, lesions, ulcers)
❑ Palpation (e.g., induration, subcutaneous nodules, tightening)


Psychiatric evaluation


❑ Description of patient’s judgment and insight
❑ Brief mental status

❑ Orientation to time, place, and person
❑ Recent and remote memory
❑ Mood and affect