Anemia of prematurity risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] are [[preterm birth]], [[low birth weight]], and excess [[blood loss]] during [[phlebotomy]]. | Common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] are [[preterm birth]], [[low birth weight]], and excess [[blood loss]] during [[phlebotomy]].<ref name="pmid9844893">{{cite journal| author=Sekretar LB| title=[The risk factors for early anemia in premature infants]. | journal=Lik Sprava | year= 1998 | volume= | issue= 6 | pages= 114-7 | pmid=9844893 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9844893 }} </ref><ref name="pmid20817366">{{cite journal| author=Strauss RG| title=Anaemia of prematurity: pathophysiology and treatment. | journal=Blood Rev | year= 2010 | volume= 24 | issue= 6 | pages= 221-5 | pmid=20817366 | doi=10.1016/j.blre.2010.08.001 | pmc=2981681 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20817366 }} </ref><ref name="pmid30805447">{{cite journal| author=Alan S, Arsan S| title=Prevention of the anaemia of prematurity. | journal=Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med | year= 2015 | volume= 2 | issue= 3-4 | pages= 99-106 | pmid=30805447 | doi=10.1016/j.ijpam.2015.10.001 | pmc=6372412 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30805447 }} </ref> | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] include | Common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] include<ref name="pmid20817366">{{cite journal| author=Strauss RG| title=Anaemia of prematurity: pathophysiology and treatment. | journal=Blood Rev | year= 2010 | volume= 24 | issue= 6 | pages= 221-5 | pmid=20817366 | doi=10.1016/j.blre.2010.08.001 | pmc=2981681 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20817366 }} </ref><ref name="pmid30805447">{{cite journal| author=Alan S, Arsan S| title=Prevention of the anaemia of prematurity. | journal=Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med | year= 2015 | volume= 2 | issue= 3-4 | pages= 99-106 | pmid=30805447 | doi=10.1016/j.ijpam.2015.10.001 | pmc=6372412 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30805447 }} </ref> | ||
*[[Premature birth]] | *[[Premature birth]] | ||
*[[Low birth weight]] | *[[Low birth weight]] | ||
*Excess [[blood loss]] during [[phlebotomy]] for [[laboratory investigation]] in preterm infants | *Excess [[blood loss]] during [[phlebotomy]] for [[laboratory investigation]] in preterm infants | ||
Less common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] include | Less common risk factors in the development of [[anemia of prematurity]] include<ref name="pmid9844893">{{cite journal| author=Sekretar LB| title=[The risk factors for early anemia in premature infants]. | journal=Lik Sprava | year= 1998 | volume= | issue= 6 | pages= 114-7 | pmid=9844893 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9844893 }} </ref> | ||
*Family history of [[anemia]] | *Family history of [[anemia]] | ||
*Multiple [[gestations]] | |||
*[[Anemia]] during [[pregnancy]] | |||
*[[Complications]] during [[pregnancy]] and [[delivery]] | *[[Complications]] during [[pregnancy]] and [[delivery]] | ||
*Excess [[blood loss]] during [[delivery]] | *Excess [[blood loss]] during [[delivery]] |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Asra Firdous, M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of anemia of prematurity are preterm birth, low birth weight, and excess blood loss during phlebotomy.[1][2][3]
Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of anemia of prematurity include[2][3]
- Premature birth
- Low birth weight
- Excess blood loss during phlebotomy for laboratory investigation in preterm infants
Less common risk factors in the development of anemia of prematurity include[1]
- Family history of anemia
- Multiple gestations
- Anemia during pregnancy
- Complications during pregnancy and delivery
- Excess blood loss during delivery
- Twin-twin transfusion
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sekretar LB (1998). "[The risk factors for early anemia in premature infants]". Lik Sprava (6): 114–7. PMID 9844893.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Strauss RG (2010). "Anaemia of prematurity: pathophysiology and treatment". Blood Rev. 24 (6): 221–5. doi:10.1016/j.blre.2010.08.001. PMC 2981681. PMID 20817366.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Alan S, Arsan S (2015). "Prevention of the anaemia of prematurity". Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2 (3–4): 99–106. doi:10.1016/j.ijpam.2015.10.001. PMC 6372412. PMID 30805447.