Sandbox:Neepa Shah: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:
Pediatric Basic Life Support is a life-saving skill comprising of high quality [[CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)]] and Rescue Breadths with [[Artificial External Defibrillator (AED)]].  
Pediatric Basic Life Support is a life-saving skill comprising of high quality [[CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)]] and Rescue Breadths with [[Artificial External Defibrillator (AED)]].  


* Bystander CPR - Bystander resuscitation plays a key role in out of hospital CPR. A study by Maryam Y Naim et all found out communities where bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation is practiced have better survival outcomes in children less than 18 years from out of hospital cardiac arrest.
* Bystander CPR - Bystander resuscitation plays a key role in out of hospital CPR. A study by Maryam Y Naim et all found out communities, where bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation is practiced, have better survival outcomes in children less than 18 years from out of hospital cardiac arrest.


* Two studies (Total children 781) concluded that about half of the Cardio-Respiratory arrests in children under 12 months occur outside the hospital.
* Two studies (Total children 781) concluded that about half of the Cardio-Respiratory arrests in children under 12 months occur outside the hospital.
Line 30: Line 30:
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


==[[Xyz Algorithm|Algorithm]]==
==[[Xyz Basic Life Support Guidelines|Basic Life Support Guidelines]]==


* Pulse present but cannot breath.
* Pulse present but cannot breath.

Revision as of 07:24, 13 June 2020

Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.

Kindly start practicing writing in your sandbox before writing other pages/chapters.


Introduction- Pediatric BLS

Pediatric Basic Life Support is a life-saving skill comprising of high quality CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) and Rescue Breadths with Artificial External Defibrillator (AED).

  • Bystander CPR - Bystander resuscitation plays a key role in out of hospital CPR. A study by Maryam Y Naim et all found out communities, where bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation is practiced, have better survival outcomes in children less than 18 years from out of hospital cardiac arrest.
  • Two studies (Total children 781) concluded that about half of the Cardio-Respiratory arrests in children under 12 months occur outside the hospital.
  • Good Prognostic Factor upon arrival at the emergency department-
    • The short interval between arrest and arrival at the hospital.
    • Less than 20 minutes of resuscitation in the emergency department.
    • Less than 2 doses of epinephrine.


Causes of Cardiopulmonary arrest in children.

  • Ventricular Fibrillation
  • Pulseless Ventricular tachycardia
  • Children with preexisting cardiac disorders
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Anomalous coronary artery (from the pulmonary artery)
    • Long QT syndrome
    • Myocarditis
  • Drug intoxication (eg, tricyclic antidepressants, digoxin, cocaine)
  • Commotio cordis [1]

References

  1. Ralston.M.E (2020).Pediatric basic life support for healthcare providers. In James F Wiley (Ed.), UpToDate. Retrieved from https://www.uptodate.com/home

Basic Life Support Guidelines

  • Pulse present but cannot breath.
  • No Pulse and not breathing.



Changes made in the new AHA guidelines 2015

AED (Artificial External Defibrillator)

Airway management

Survival benefits of early high-quality CPR