Sandbox: Ifeoma: Difference between revisions
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* Commonly asymptomatic during childhood and adolescence | * Commonly asymptomatic during childhood and adolescence | ||
*Adults with large shunts may become symptomatic in the | *Adults with large shunts may become symptomatic in the fourth decade presenting with fatigue, exercise intolerance, palpitations, syncope, and shortness of breath. | ||
*Smaller shunts may become symptomatic in the third decade | |||
* | * |
Revision as of 15:45, 11 February 2020
Diseases | Anatomy | Shunt | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Imaging findings | Physical examination | Treatment | Complications | Additional findings |
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Patent foramen ovale |
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Atrial septal defect |
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Coronary sinus defect | |||||||||
Pulmonary ateriovenous fistula |
- Patent foramen ovale may be classified anatomically according to the shape of the tunnel using a real time 3-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (RT3D-TEE). It is classified based on the minimum overlap of the septum primum and septum secundum under valsalva maneuver.
- The table below shows the different tunnel types:
Patent Foramen Ovale Tunnel Type | Description |
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Type 1 |
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Type 2 |
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Type 3 |
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Diseases | Anatomy | Shunt | Symptoms | Physical Education | Diagnosis | Treatment | Complications |
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Type 1 |
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Type 2 |
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Type 3 |
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