Diaphragmatic paralysis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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*Common complications of diaphragmatic paralysis include: | *Common complications of diaphragmatic paralysis include: | ||
**Severe pulmonary dysfunction in bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis | **Severe pulmonary dysfunction in bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis | ||
===Prognosis=== | ===Prognosis=== | ||
*Prognosis is generally excellent in unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.<ref name="pmid19452391">{{cite journal |vauthors=Qureshi A |title=Diaphragm paralysis |journal=Semin Respir Crit Care Med |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=315–20 |year=2009 |pmid=19452391 |doi=10.1055/s-0029-1222445 |url=}}</ref> | *Prognosis is generally excellent in unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.<ref name="pmid19452391">{{cite journal |vauthors=Qureshi A |title=Diaphragm paralysis |journal=Semin Respir Crit Care Med |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=315–20 |year=2009 |pmid=19452391 |doi=10.1055/s-0029-1222445 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 14:58, 15 February 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]
Overview
If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].
OR
Common complications of [disease name] include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].
OR
Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [#]%.
Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis
Natural History
- If left untreated, patients with unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis may recover fully or partially. Most of the bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis are symptomatic and may develop ventilatory failure. [1]
Complications
- Common complications of diaphragmatic paralysis include:
- Severe pulmonary dysfunction in bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis
Prognosis
- Prognosis is generally excellent in unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.[2]
- Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression/etc.] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
- The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy].
- [Subtype of disease/malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
- The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor; [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.
References
- ↑ Byron WA (1983). "Respiratory function after paralysis of the right hemidiaphragm". Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 127 (6): 788. doi:10.1164/arrd.1983.127.6.788. PMID 6859664.
- ↑ Qureshi A (2009). "Diaphragm paralysis". Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 30 (3): 315–20. doi:10.1055/s-0029-1222445. PMID 19452391.