St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
Irfan Dotani (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Irfan Dotani (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
If left untreated, 40% of patients with St. Louis encephalitis may progress to develop severe [[neurological]] deficits such as [[deafness]], [[hemiplegia]], and [[aphasia]].<ref name=NIHSLEV>Meningitis and Encephalitis Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (2016). http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/encephalitis_meningitis/detail_encephalitis_meningitis.htm#3083_9 Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> Common complications of St. Louis encephalitis include [[seizures]], [[coma]], [[disorientation]], | If left untreated, 40% of patients with St. Louis encephalitis may progress to develop severe [[neurological]] deficits such as [[deafness]], [[hemiplegia]], and [[aphasia]].<ref name=NIHSLEV>Meningitis and Encephalitis Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (2016). http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/encephalitis_meningitis/detail_encephalitis_meningitis.htm#3083_9 Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> Common complications of St. Louis encephalitis include [[seizures]], [[coma]], [[disorientation]], [[spastic paralysis]], and [[hemorrhage]].<ref name=FESLEV>Flavivirus encephalitis. Radiopaedia.org (2015). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/flavivirus-encephalitis Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> Prognosis is generally poor. Approximately 25-30% of patients progress to [[mortality]]. Among patients who survive, approximately 50% suffer severe [[neurological]] [[cognitive]], or [[psychological]] deficits.<ref name=SLE>Saint Louis Encephalitis. Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention (2010). http://www.cdc.gov/sle/ Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref><ref name=YFSLEV>Yellow Fever. MedlinePlus (2015). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001365.htm Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> | ||
==Natural History== | ==Natural History== | ||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
*[[Disorientation]] | *[[Disorientation]] | ||
*[[Spastic paralysis]] | *[[Spastic paralysis]] | ||
*[[Hemorrhage]] | *[[Hemorrhage]] | ||
==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
Prognosis is generally poor. Approximately 25-30% of patients progress to [[mortality]]. Among patients who survive, approximately 50% suffer severe [[neurological]] [[cognitive]], or [[psychological]] deficits.<ref name=SLE>Saint Louis Encephalitis. Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention (2010). http://www.cdc.gov/sle/ Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref><ref name=YFSLEV>Yellow Fever. MedlinePlus (2015). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001365.htm Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> | Prognosis is generally poor. Approximately 25-30% of patients progress to [[mortality]]. Among patients who survive, approximately 50% suffer severe [[neurological]], [[cognitive]], or [[psychological]] deficits.<ref name=SLE>Saint Louis Encephalitis. Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention (2010). http://www.cdc.gov/sle/ Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref><ref name=YFSLEV>Yellow Fever. MedlinePlus (2015). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001365.htm Accessed on July 29, 2016.</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 12:37, 29 July 2016
St. Louis encephalitis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis |
FDA on St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis |
CDC on St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis |
St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis in the news |
Blogs on St. Louis encephalitis natural history, complications and prognosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anthony Gallo, B.S. [2]; Contributor(s): Irfan Dotani [3], Vishnu Vardhan Serla M.B.B.S. [4]
Overview
If left untreated, 40% of patients with St. Louis encephalitis may progress to develop severe neurological deficits such as deafness, hemiplegia, and aphasia.[1] Common complications of St. Louis encephalitis include seizures, coma, disorientation, spastic paralysis, and hemorrhage.[2] Prognosis is generally poor. Approximately 25-30% of patients progress to mortality. Among patients who survive, approximately 50% suffer severe neurological cognitive, or psychological deficits.[3][4]
Natural History
If left untreated, 40% of patients with St. Louis encephalitis may progress to develop severe neurological deficits such as deafness, hemiplegia, and aphasia.[1]
Complications
Common complications of St. Louis encephalitis include:[2]
Prognosis
Prognosis is generally poor. Approximately 25-30% of patients progress to mortality. Among patients who survive, approximately 50% suffer severe neurological, cognitive, or psychological deficits.[3][4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Meningitis and Encephalitis Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (2016). http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/encephalitis_meningitis/detail_encephalitis_meningitis.htm#3083_9 Accessed on July 29, 2016.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Flavivirus encephalitis. Radiopaedia.org (2015). http://radiopaedia.org/articles/flavivirus-encephalitis Accessed on July 29, 2016.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Saint Louis Encephalitis. Centers for Disease Control, and Prevention (2010). http://www.cdc.gov/sle/ Accessed on July 29, 2016.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Yellow Fever. MedlinePlus (2015). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001365.htm Accessed on July 29, 2016.