Weight loss resident survival guide: Difference between revisions

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{{familytree | | | | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | |D01=Non-Malignant<br>|D02= Malignant<br>}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | |D01=Non-Malignant<br>|D02= Malignant (19 - 36%)<br>}}
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{{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04| | E05 | | E06 | | |E01='''Infectious''' |E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Autoimmune'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
{{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04| | E05 | | E06 | | |E01='''Infectious''' (4 - 8%) |E02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Autoimmune''' (7%)<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ [[SLE]]<br>
❑ [[SLE]]<br>
❑ [[Rheumatoid arthritis]]<br>
❑ [[Rheumatoid arthritis]]<br>
❑ [[Polyarteritis nodosa]]<br>
❑ [[Polyarteritis nodosa]]<br>
❑ [[Polymyalgia rheumatica]]<br>
❑ [[Polymyalgia rheumatica]]<br>
❑ [[Giant cell arteritis]] with [[polymyalgia rheumatica]] |E03=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Psychological'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ [[Giant cell arteritis]] with [[polymyalgia rheumatica]] |E03=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Psychologic'''/ '''Psychiatric '''(9 - 24%)<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ [[Depression]]<br>  
❑ [[Depression]]<br>  
❑ [[Bipolar disorder]]<br>  
❑ [[Bipolar disorder]]<br>  
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❑ Neglect<br>
❑ Neglect<br>
❑ [[Disability]] |E04=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Organ system based'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ [[Disability]] |E04=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Organ system based'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ '''Gastrointestinal''': [[Gastric ulcers|Gastric]] and [[Duodenal ulcer|duodenal]] [[ulcer]]s, [[IBD]], [[celiac disease]], [[malabsorption]], [[steatorrhea]], [[vascular]] disorders affecting [[intestine]]s, non-infective [[gastroenteritis]] and [[colitis]], [[swallowing]] pathologies, and [[dental]] issues <br>
❑ '''Gastrointestinal''' (9 - 19%): [[Gastric ulcers|Gastric]] and [[Duodenal ulcer|duodenal]] [[ulcer]]s, [[IBD]], [[celiac disease]], [[malabsorption]], [[steatorrhea]], [[vascular]] disorders affecting [[intestine]]s, non-infective [[gastroenteritis]] and [[colitis]], [[swallowing]] pathologies, and [[dental]] issues <br>
❑ '''Renal''': [[Pyelonephritis]], [[nephritic syndrome]], [[nephrotic syndrome]]<br>
❑ '''Renal''' (4%): [[Pyelonephritis]], [[nephritic syndrome]], [[nephrotic syndrome]]<br>
❑ '''Pulmonary''': [[Lung abscess]] (without [[pneumonia]]), [[interstitial lung disease]] ([[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis|fibrotic]] or [[idiopathic]]), [[pleural effusion]], and [[pyothorax]] (without [[fistula]])<br>
❑ '''Pulmonary''' (9-10%): [[Lung abscess]] (without [[pneumonia]]), [[interstitial lung disease]] ([[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis|fibrotic]] or [[idiopathic]]), [[pleural effusion]], and [[pyothorax]] (without [[fistula]])<br>
❑ '''Neurologic''': [[Stroke]], [[parkinson's disease]], and [[motor neuron disease]]<br>
❑ '''Neurologic''' (7%): [[Stroke]], [[parkinson's disease]], and [[motor neuron disease]]<br>
❑ '''Endocrine''': [[Type I diabetes]], [[type 2 diabetes]], [[hyperthyroidism]], [[primary hyperparathyroidism]], and [[subacute thyroiditis]].
❑ '''Endocrine''' (4 - 11%): [[Type I diabetes]], [[type 2 diabetes]], [[hyperthyroidism]], [[primary hyperparathyroidism]], and [[subacute thyroiditis]].
|E05='''Drug-induced'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">
|E05=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 20em; padding:1em;">'''Drug-induced'''<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
❑ [[Cocaine]]<br>
❑ [[Cocaine]]<br>
❑ [[Opioids]]<br>
❑ [[Opioids]]<br>
❑ [[Alcohol]]<br>
❑ [[Alcohol]] (8%)<br>
❑ [[Psychedelic drug]]s, |E06='''Unexplained '''}}
❑ [[Psychedelic drug]]s, |E06='''Unexplained '''}}
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Revision as of 17:00, 2 September 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Javaria Anwer M.D.[2]
Synonyms and keywords: weight loss management guide, unintentional weight loss management guide, loss of weight resident survival guide, pathologic weight loss resident survival guide.

Lymphadenopathy resident survival guide microchapters
Overview
Causes
Management
Do's
Don'ts

Overview

Weight loss may be intentional or unintentional.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Causes of weight loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intentional weight loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unintentional weight loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Malignant
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Malignant (19 - 36%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Infectious (4 - 8%)
 
 
Psychologic/ Psychiatric (9 - 24%)

Depression
Bipolar disorder
Somatoform disorder
Schizophrenia
OCD
Anxiety
Dementia
❑ Social exclusion or rejection
❑ Neglect

Disability
 
Organ system based

Gastrointestinal (9 - 19%): Gastric and duodenal ulcers, IBD, celiac disease, malabsorption, steatorrhea, vascular disorders affecting intestines, non-infective gastroenteritis and colitis, swallowing pathologies, and dental issues
Renal (4%): Pyelonephritis, nephritic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome
Pulmonary (9-10%): Lung abscess (without pneumonia), interstitial lung disease (fibrotic or idiopathic), pleural effusion, and pyothorax (without fistula)
Neurologic (7%): Stroke, parkinson's disease, and motor neuron disease

Endocrine (4 - 11%): Type I diabetes, type 2 diabetes, hyperthyroidism, primary hyperparathyroidism, and subacute thyroiditis.
 
Drug-induced

Cocaine
Opioids
Alcohol (8%)

Psychedelic drugs,
 
Unexplained
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Diagnosis

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Treatment

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Do's

Don'ts

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

References


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