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==[[Headaches in children overview|Overview]]==
==[[Headaches in children overview|Overview]]==
[[Headaches in children]] is a common medical presentation in children and adolescents. [[Headaches in children]] maybe classified into [[primary headache disorders]] and [[secondary headache disorders]]. [[Headaches in children]] may be classified according to [[the presence or absence of an underlying disorder]] into [[two]] subtypes: [[primary headache disorders]], and [[secondary headache disorders]]. [[Primary headache disorder]] is not due to an underlying disorder and [[secondary headache disorder]] can be due to [[trauma]], [[infections]], [[tumors]], or [[vascular]].


==[[Headaches in children historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
==[[Headaches in children historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
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==[[Headaches in children classification|Classification]]==
==[[Headaches in children classification|Classification]]==
[[Headaches in children]] may be classified according to the presence or absence of an underlying disorder into [[two]] subtypes:<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>
:*[[Primary headache disorders]]
:*[[Secondary headache disorders]]


==[[Headaches in children pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==[[Headaches in children pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
===Pathogenesis===
*It is understood that [[primary headache disorder]] is not due to an underlying disorder and [[secondary headache disorder]] is caused by either [[trauma]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[vascular]]<ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>, [[infections]]<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>, or [[tumors]].<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>


==[[Headaches in children causes|Causes]]==
==[[Headaches in children causes|Causes]]==
Common causes of [[primary headache disorders in children]] may include:
:*
:*
:*
Common causes of [[secondary headache disorders in children]] may include:<ref name="pmid21359874">{{cite journal| author=Ozge A, Termine C, Antonaci F, Natriashvili S, Guidetti V, Wöber-Bingöl C| title=Overview of diagnosis and management of paediatric headache. Part I: diagnosis. | journal=J Headache Pain | year= 2011 | volume= 12 | issue= 1 | pages= 13-23 | pmid=21359874 | doi=10.1007/s10194-011-0297-5 | pmc=3056001 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21359874  }} </ref>, <ref name="pmid30157045">{{cite journal| author=Kelly M, Strelzik J, Langdon R, DiSabella M| title=Pediatric headache: overview. | journal=Curr Opin Pediatr | year= 2018 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 748-754 | pmid=30157045 | doi=10.1097/MOP.0000000000000688 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30157045  }} </ref>
:*[[Trauma]]
:*[[Vascular disorders]]
:*[[Intracranial infections]]
:*[[Brain tumors]]
:*[[Hydrocephalus]]
:*[[Disorders of cranium]] including eyes and sinuses
:*[[Substance use]]
:*[[Substance withdrawal]]
:*[[Psychiatric conditions]]


==[[Headaches in children differential diagnosis|Differentiating Headaches in children from other Diseases]]==
==[[Headaches in children differential diagnosis|Differentiating Headaches in children from other Diseases]]==

Latest revision as of 16:54, 1 March 2021

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Synonyms and keywords: Headache in children, Headaches in kids, Headache in Kids

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Headaches in children from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic study of choice | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | X-Ray Findings | Echocardiography and Ultrasound | CT-Scan Findings | MRI Findings | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

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