SYBL1: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{reflist}} +{{reflist|2}}, -<references /> +{{reflist|2}}, -{{WikiDoc Cardiology Network Infobox}} +))
 
imported>Khelvaster
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
{{Infobox_gene}}
{{PBB_Controls
'''Synaptobrevin-like protein 1''' (SYBL1), also known as '''Vesicle-associated membrane protein 7''' (VAMP7), is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''VAMP7'', or ''SYBL1'', [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8640232">{{cite journal | vauthors = D'Esposito M, Ciccodicola A, Gianfrancesco F, Esposito T, Flagiello L, Mazzarella R, Schlessinger D, D'Urso M | title = A synaptobrevin-like gene in the Xq28 pseudoautosomal region undergoes X inactivation | journal = Nat. Genet. | volume = 13 | issue = 2 | pages = 227–9  | date = Jul 1996 | pmid = 8640232 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1038/ng0696-227 }}</ref><ref name="pmid11440841">{{cite journal | vauthors = Filippini F, Rossi V, Galli T, Budillon A, D'Urso M, D'Esposito M | title = Longins: a new evolutionary conserved VAMP family sharing a novel SNARE domain | journal = Trends Biochem. Sci. | volume = 26 | issue = 7 | pages = 407–9  | date = Jul 2001 | pmid = 11440841 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01861-8 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SYBL1 synaptobrevin-like 1| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6845| accessdate = }}</ref>
| update_page = yes
| require_manual_inspection = no
| update_protein_box = yes
| update_summary = yes
| update_citations = yes
}}


<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
== Function ==
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = PBB_Protein_SYBL1_image.jpg
| image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 2dmw.
| PDB = {{PDB2|2dmw}}
| Name = Synaptobrevin-like 1
| HGNCid = 11486
| Symbol = SYBL1
| AltSymbols =; TI-VAMP; VAMP-7; VAMP7
| OMIM = 300053
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 4121
| MGIid = 1096399
| GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_SYBL1_202829_s_at_tn.png
| Function =  
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005783 |text = endoplasmic reticulum}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008150 |text = biological_process}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0015031 |text = protein transport}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016192 |text = vesicle-mediated transport}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 6845
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000124333
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_005629
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_005638
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = X
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 154764144
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 154826627
    | Hs_Uniprot = P51809
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 20955
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000051412
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_011515
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_035645
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = NT_165789
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 10738
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 39148
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''Synaptobrevin-like 1''', also known as '''SYBL1''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SYBL1 synaptobrevin-like 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6845| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
SYBL1 is a transmembrane protein that is a member of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor ([[SNARE (protein)|SNARE]]) family. SYBL1 localizes to late [[endosome]]s and [[lysosome]]s and is involved in the fusion of transport [[vesicle (biology)|vesicles]] to their target membranes.<ref name="entrez"/>
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =
| summary_text =
}}


==References==
== Interactions ==
{{reflist|2}}
 
==Further reading==
SYBL1 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[SNAP23]]<ref name=pmid12853575>{{cite journal | vauthors = Martinez-Arca S, Rudge R, Vacca M, Raposo G, Camonis J, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Daviet L, Formstecher E, Hamburger A, Filippini F, D'Esposito M, Galli T | title = A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 100 | issue = 15 | pages = 9011–6  | date = Jul 2003 | pmid = 12853575 | pmc = 166429 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1431910100 }}</ref><ref name=pmid9614185>{{cite journal | vauthors = Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, Raposo G, Tian JM, Karin M, Niemann H, Louvard D | title = A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 9 | issue = 6 | pages = 1437–48  | date = Jun 1998 | pmid = 9614185 | pmc = 25366 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.9.6.1437 }}</ref> and [[AP3D1]].<ref name=pmid12853575/>
 
== References ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Further reading ==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Maruyama K, Sugano S | title = Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides | journal = Gene | volume = 138 | issue = 1–2 | pages = 171–4 | year = 1994 | pmid = 8125298 | doi = 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
| citations =
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S | title = Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library | journal = Gene | volume = 200 | issue = 1–2 | pages = 149–56 | year = 1997 | pmid = 9373149 | doi = 10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171-4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, Raposo G, Tian JM, Karin M, Niemann H, Louvard D | title = A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 9 | issue = 6 | pages = 1437–48 | year = 1998 | pmid = 9614185 | pmc = 25366 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.9.6.1437 }}
*{{cite journal | author=D'Esposito M, Ciccodicola A, Gianfrancesco F, ''et al.'' |title=A synaptobrevin-like gene in the Xq28 pseudoautosomal region undergoes X inactivation. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=13 |issue= 2 |pages= 227-9 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8640232 |doi= 10.1038/ng0696-227 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Advani RJ, Yang B, Prekeris R, Lee KC, Klumperman J, Scheller RH | title = VAMP-7 mediates vesicular transport from endosomes to lysosomes | journal = J. Cell Biol. | volume = 146 | issue = 4 | pages = 765–76 | year = 1999 | pmid = 10459012 | pmc = 2156136 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.146.4.765 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149-56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Matarazzo MR, Cuccurese M, Strazzullo M, Vacca M, Curci A, Miano MG, Cocchia M, Mercadante G, Torino A, D'Urso M, Ciccodicola A, D'Esposito M | title = Human and mouse SYBL1 gene structure and expression | journal = Gene | volume = 240 | issue = 1 | pages = 233–8 | year = 1999 | pmid = 10564831 | doi = 10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00375-3 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, ''et al.'' |title=A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells. |journal=Mol. Biol. Cell |volume=9 |issue= 6 |pages= 1437-48 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9614185 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Ciccodicola A, D'Esposito M, Esposito T, Gianfrancesco F, Migliaccio C, Miano MG, Matarazzo MR, Vacca M, Franzè A, Cuccurese M, Cocchia M, Curci A, Terracciano A, Torino A, Cocchia S, Mercadante G, Pannone E, Archidiacono N, Rocchi M, Schlessinger D, D'Urso M | title = Differentially regulated and evolved genes in the fully sequenced Xq/Yq pseudoautosomal region | journal = Hum. Mol. Genet. | volume = 9 | issue = 3 | pages = 395–401 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10655549 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/9.3.395 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Advani RJ, Yang B, Prekeris R, ''et al.'' |title=VAMP-7 mediates vesicular transport from endosomes to lysosomes. |journal=J. Cell Biol. |volume=146 |issue= 4 |pages= 765-76 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10459012 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Ward DM, Pevsner J, Scullion MA, Vaughn M, Kaplan J | title = Syntaxin 7 and VAMP-7 are soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors required for late endosome-lysosome and homotypic lysosome fusion in alveolar macrophages | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 11 | issue = 7 | pages = 2327–33 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10888671 | pmc = 14922 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.11.7.2327 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Matarazzo MR, Cuccurese M, Strazzullo M, ''et al.'' |title=Human and mouse SYBL1 gene structure and expression. |journal=Gene |volume=240 |issue= 1 |pages= 233-8 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10564831 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA | title = DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination | journal = Genome Res. | volume = 10 | issue = 11 | pages = 1788–95 | year = 2000 | pmid = 11076863 | pmc = 310948 | doi = 10.1101/gr.143000 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ciccodicola A, D'Esposito M, Esposito T, ''et al.'' |title=Differentially regulated and evolved genes in the fully sequenced Xq/Yq pseudoautosomal region. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=9 |issue= 3 |pages= 395-401 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10655549 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Antonin W, Holroyd C, Fasshauer D, Pabst S, Von Mollard GF, Jahn R | title = A SNARE complex mediating fusion of late endosomes defines conserved properties of SNARE structure and function | journal = EMBO J. | volume = 19 | issue = 23 | pages = 6453–64 | year = 2000 | pmid = 11101518 | pmc = 305878 | doi = 10.1093/emboj/19.23.6453 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ward DM, Pevsner J, Scullion MA, ''et al.'' |title=Syntaxin 7 and VAMP-7 are soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors required for late endosome-lysosome and homotypic lysosome fusion in alveolar macrophages. |journal=Mol. Biol. Cell |volume=11 |issue= 7 |pages= 2327-33 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10888671 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Wade N, Bryant NJ, Connolly LM, Simpson RJ, Luzio JP, Piper RC, James DE | title = Syntaxin 7 complexes with mouse Vps10p tail interactor 1b, syntaxin 6, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)8, and VAMP7 in b16 melanoma cells | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 276 | issue = 23 | pages = 19820–7 | year = 2001 | pmid = 11278762 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M010838200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA |title=DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 11 |pages= 1788-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11076863 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Antonin W, Fasshauer D, Becker S, Jahn R, Schneider TR | title = Crystal structure of the endosomal SNARE complex reveals common structural principles of all SNAREs | journal = Nat. Struct. Biol. | volume = 9 | issue = 2 | pages = 107–11 | year = 2002 | pmid = 11786915 | doi = 10.1038/nsb746 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Antonin W, Holroyd C, Fasshauer D, ''et al.'' |title=A SNARE complex mediating fusion of late endosomes defines conserved properties of SNARE structure and function. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=19 |issue= 23 |pages= 6453-64 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11101518 |doi= 10.1093/emboj/19.23.6453 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Müller DJ, Schulze TG, Jahnes E, Cichon S, Krauss H, Kesper K, Held T, Maier W, Propping P, Nöthen MM, Rietschel M | title = Association between a polymorphism in the pseudoautosomal X-linked gene SYBL1 and bipolar affective disorder | journal = Am. J. Med. Genet. | volume = 114 | issue = 1 | pages = 74–8 | year = 2002 | pmid = 11840509 | doi = 10.1002/ajmg.10115 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wade N, Bryant NJ, Connolly LM, ''et al.'' |title=Syntaxin 7 complexes with mouse Vps10p tail interactor 1b, syntaxin 6, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)8, and VAMP7 in b16 melanoma cells. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=276 |issue= 23 |pages= 19820-7 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11278762 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M010838200 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Bogdanovic A, Bennett N, Kieffer S, Louwagie M, Morio T, Garin J, Satre M, Bruckert F | title = Syntaxin 7, syntaxin 8, Vti1 and VAMP7 (vesicle-associated membrane protein 7) form an active SNARE complex for early macropinocytic compartment fusion in Dictyostelium discoideum | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 368 | issue = Pt 1 | pages = 29–39 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12175335 | pmc = 1222979 | doi = 10.1042/BJ20020845 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Filippini F, Rossi V, Galli T, ''et al.'' |title=Longins: a new evolutionary conserved VAMP family sharing a novel SNARE domain. |journal=Trends Biochem. Sci. |volume=26 |issue= 7 |pages= 407-9 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11440841 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Matarazzo MR, De Bonis ML, Gregory RI, Vacca M, Hansen RS, Mercadante G, D'Urso M, Feil R, D'Esposito M | title = Allelic inactivation of the pseudoautosomal gene SYBL1 is controlled by epigenetic mechanisms common to the X and Y chromosomes | journal = Hum. Mol. Genet. | volume = 11 | issue = 25 | pages = 3191–8 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12444103 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/11.25.3191 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Antonin W, Fasshauer D, Becker S, ''et al.'' |title=Crystal structure of the endosomal SNARE complex reveals common structural principles of all SNAREs. |journal=Nat. Struct. Biol. |volume=9 |issue= 2 |pages= 107-11 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11786915 |doi= 10.1038/nsb746 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Martinez-Arca S, Rudge R, Vacca M, Raposo G, Camonis J, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Daviet L, Formstecher E, Hamburger A, Filippini F, D'Esposito M, Galli T | title = A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 100 | issue = 15 | pages = 9011–6 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12853575 | pmc = 166429 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1431910100 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Müller DJ, Schulze TG, Jahnes E, ''et al.'' |title=Association between a polymorphism in the pseudoautosomal X-linked gene SYBL1 and bipolar affective disorder. |journal=Am. J. Med. Genet. |volume=114 |issue= 1 |pages= 74-8 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11840509 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Di Leva F, Ferrante MI, Demarchi F, Caravelli A, Matarazzo MR, Giacca M, D'Urso M, D'Esposito M, Franzé A | title = Human synaptobrevin-like 1 gene basal transcription is regulated through the interaction of selenocysteine tRNA gene transcription activating factor-zinc finger 143 factors with evolutionary conserved cis-elements | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 279 | issue = 9 | pages = 7734–9 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14672948 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M308140200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Bogdanovic A, Bennett N, Kieffer S, ''et al.'' |title=Syntaxin 7, syntaxin 8, Vti1 and VAMP7 (vesicle-associated membrane protein 7) form an active SNARE complex for early macropinocytic compartment fusion in Dictyostelium discoideum. |journal=Biochem. J. |volume=368 |issue= Pt 1 |pages= 29-39 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12175335 |doi= 10.1042/BJ20020845 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Rao SK, Huynh C, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Galli T, Andrews NW | title = Identification of SNAREs involved in synaptotagmin VII-regulated lysosomal exocytosis | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 279 | issue = 19 | pages = 20471–9 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14993220 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M400798200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Matarazzo MR, De Bonis ML, Gregory RI, ''et al.'' |title=Allelic inactivation of the pseudoautosomal gene SYBL1 is controlled by epigenetic mechanisms common to the X and Y chromosomes. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=11 |issue= 25 |pages= 3191-8 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12444103 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Martinez-Arca S, Rudge R, Vacca M, ''et al.'' |title=A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=100 |issue= 15 |pages= 9011-6 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12853575 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.1431910100 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Di Leva F, Ferrante MI, Demarchi F, ''et al.'' |title=Human synaptobrevin-like 1 gene basal transcription is regulated through the interaction of selenocysteine tRNA gene transcription activating factor-zinc finger 143 factors with evolutionary conserved cis-elements. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=279 |issue= 9 |pages= 7734-9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14672948 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M308140200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Rao SK, Huynh C, Proux-Gillardeaux V, ''et al.'' |title=Identification of SNAREs involved in synaptotagmin VII-regulated lysosomal exocytosis. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=279 |issue= 19 |pages= 20471-9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14993220 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M400798200 }}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


{{protein-stub}}
{{PDB Gallery|geneid=6845}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
 
{{NLM content}}
 
 
{{gene-X-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:23, 18 December 2018

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Synaptobrevin-like protein 1 (SYBL1), also known as Vesicle-associated membrane protein 7 (VAMP7), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VAMP7, or SYBL1, gene.[1][2][3]

Function

SYBL1 is a transmembrane protein that is a member of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) family. SYBL1 localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes and is involved in the fusion of transport vesicles to their target membranes.[3]

Interactions

SYBL1 has been shown to interact with SNAP23[4][5] and AP3D1.[4]

References

  1. D'Esposito M, Ciccodicola A, Gianfrancesco F, Esposito T, Flagiello L, Mazzarella R, Schlessinger D, D'Urso M (Jul 1996). "A synaptobrevin-like gene in the Xq28 pseudoautosomal region undergoes X inactivation". Nat. Genet. 13 (2): 227–9. doi:10.1038/ng0696-227. PMID 8640232.
  2. Filippini F, Rossi V, Galli T, Budillon A, D'Urso M, D'Esposito M (Jul 2001). "Longins: a new evolutionary conserved VAMP family sharing a novel SNARE domain". Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 (7): 407–9. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01861-8. PMID 11440841.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SYBL1 synaptobrevin-like 1".
  4. 4.0 4.1 Martinez-Arca S, Rudge R, Vacca M, Raposo G, Camonis J, Proux-Gillardeaux V, Daviet L, Formstecher E, Hamburger A, Filippini F, D'Esposito M, Galli T (Jul 2003). "A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (15): 9011–6. doi:10.1073/pnas.1431910100. PMC 166429. PMID 12853575.
  5. Galli T, Zahraoui A, Vaidyanathan VV, Raposo G, Tian JM, Karin M, Niemann H, Louvard D (Jun 1998). "A novel tetanus neurotoxin-insensitive vesicle-associated membrane protein in SNARE complexes of the apical plasma membrane of epithelial cells". Mol. Biol. Cell. 9 (6): 1437–48. doi:10.1091/mbc.9.6.1437. PMC 25366. PMID 9614185.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.