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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Acrosomal protein SP-10''' is a [[protein]] that in [[human]]s is encoded by the ''ACRV1'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1693291">{{cite journal | vauthors = Wright RM, John E, Klotz K, Flickinger CJ, Herr JC | title = Cloning and sequencing of cDNAs coding for the human intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10 | journal = Biol Reprod | volume = 42 | issue = 4 | pages = 693–701 |date=Jul 1990 | pmid = 1693291 | pmc =  | doi =10.1095/biolreprod42.4.693 }}</ref><ref name="pmid8288254">{{cite journal | vauthors = Golden WL, von Kap-Herr C, Kurth B, Wright RM, Flickinger CJ, Eddy R, Shows T, Herr JC | title = Refinement of the localization of the gene for human intraacrosomal protein SP-10 (ACRV1) to the junction of bands q23→q24 of chromosome 11 by nonisotopic in situ hybridization | journal = Genomics | volume = 18 | issue = 2 | pages = 446–9 |date=Feb 1994 | pmid = 8288254 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/geno.1993.1496 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ACRV1 acrosomal vesicle protein 1| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56| accessdate = }}</ref>
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<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =  
| Name = Acrosomal vesicle protein 1
| HGNCid = 127
| Symbol = ACRV1
| AltSymbols =; D11S4365; SP-10; SPACA2
| OMIM = 102525
| ECnumber =
  | Homologene = 1219
| MGIid = 104590
| GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_ACRV1_208013_s_at_tn.png
| GeneAtlas_image2 = PBB_GE_ACRV1_206776_x_at_tn.png
| GeneAtlas_image3 = PBB_GE_ACRV1_207969_x_at_tn.png
  | Function =
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0001669 |text = acrosome}}  
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007275 |text = multicellular organismal development}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 56
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000134940
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_001603
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_001612
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 11
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 125047440
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 125056152
    | Hs_Uniprot = P26436
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 11451
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000032110
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_007391
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_031417
    | Mm_GenLoc_db =   
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 9
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 36442891
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 36448508
    | Mm_Uniprot = P50289
  }}
}}
'''Acrosomal vesicle protein 1''', also known as '''ACRV1''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ACRV1 acrosomal vesicle protein 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =
| summary_text = This gene encodes a testis-specific, differentiation antigen, acrosomal vesicle protein 1, that arises within the acrosomal vesicle during spermatogenesis, and is associated with the acrosomal membranes and matrix of mature sperm. This gene consists of 4 exons and its alternative splicing generates multiple distinct transcripts, which encode protein isoforms ranging from 81 to 265 amino acids. The longest transcript is the most abundant, comprising 53-72% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 messages; the second largest transcript comprises 15-32%; the third and the fourth largest transcripts account for 3.4-8.3% and 8.7-12.5%, respectively; and the remaining transcripts combined account for &lt; 1% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 message. It is suggested that phenomena of cryptic splicing and exon skipping occur within this gene. The acrosomal vesicle protein 1 may be involved in sperm-zona binding or penetration, and it is a potential contraceptive vaccine immunogen for humans.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ACRV1 acrosomal vesicle protein 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=56| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = This gene encodes a [[testis]]-specific, differentiation [[antigen]], [[acrosomal]] [[Vesicle (biology)|vesicle]] protein 1, that arises within the acrosomal vesicle during [[spermatogenesis]], and is associated with the acrosomal [[Biological membrane|membrane]]s and matrix of mature sperm. This gene consists of 4 [[exon]]s and its alternative splicing generates multiple distinct transcripts, which encode protein [[isoform]]s ranging from 81 to 265 [[amino acid]]s. The longest transcript is the most abundant, comprising 53-72% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 messages; the second largest transcript comprises 15-32%; the third and the fourth largest transcripts account for 3.4-8.3% and 8.7-12.5%, respectively; and the remaining transcripts combined account for &lt; 1% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 message. It is suggested that phenomena of cryptic splicing and [[exon skipping]] occur within this gene. The acrosomal vesicle protein 1 may be involved in sperm-zona binding or penetration, and it is a potential contraceptive [[vaccine]] [[immunogen]] for humans.<ref name="entrez"/>
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==External links==
* {{UCSC gene info|ACRV1}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading
| citations =  
| citations =
*{{cite journal  | author=Herr JC, Klotz K, Shannon J, ''et al.'' |title=Purification and microsequencing of the intra-acrosomal protein SP-10. Evidence that SP-10 heterogeneity results from endoproteolytic processes. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=47 |issue= 1 |pages= 11-20 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1637938 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Herr JC, Klotz K, Shannon J |title=Purification and microsequencing of the intra-acrosomal protein SP-10. Evidence that SP-10 heterogeneity results from endoproteolytic processes. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=47 |issue= 1 |pages= 11–20 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1637938 |doi=10.1095/biolreprod47.1.11  |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wright RM, John E, Klotz K, ''et al.'' |title=Cloning and sequencing of cDNAs coding for the human intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=42 |issue= 4 |pages= 693-701 |year= 1990 |pmid= 1693291 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Homyk M, Anderson DJ, Wolff H, Herr JC |title=Differential diagnosis of immature germ cells in semen utilizing monoclonal antibody MHS-10 to the intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10. |journal=Fertil. Steril. |volume=53 |issue= 2 |pages= 323–30 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2298314 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Homyk M, Anderson DJ, Wolff H, Herr JC |title=Differential diagnosis of immature germ cells in semen utilizing monoclonal antibody MHS-10 to the intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10. |journal=Fertil. Steril. |volume=53 |issue= 2 |pages= 323-30 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2298314 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Freemerman AJ, Flickinger CJ, Herr JC |title=Characterization of alternatively spliced human SP-10 mRNAs. |journal=Mol. Reprod. Dev. |volume=41 |issue= 1 |pages= 100–8 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7619499 |doi= 10.1002/mrd.1080410115 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Freemerman AJ, Flickinger CJ, Herr JC |title=Characterization of alternatively spliced human SP-10 mRNAs. |journal=Mol. Reprod. Dev. |volume=41 |issue= 1 |pages= 100-8 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7619499 |doi= 10.1002/mrd.1080410115 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Foster JA, Klotz KL, Flickinger CJ |title=Human SP-10: acrosomal distribution, processing, and fate after the acrosome reaction. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=51 |issue= 6 |pages= 1222–31 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7888499 |doi=10.1095/biolreprod51.6.1222 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Foster JA, Klotz KL, Flickinger CJ, ''et al.'' |title=Human SP-10: acrosomal distribution, processing, and fate after the acrosome reaction. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=51 |issue= 6 |pages= 1222-31 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7888499 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171-4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wright RM, Suri AK, Kornreich B |title=Cloning and characterization of the gene coding for the human acrosomal protein SP-10 |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=49 |issue= 2 |pages= 316–25 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8373955 |doi=10.1095/biolreprod49.2.316 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Golden WL, von Kap-Herr C, Kurth B, ''et al.'' |title=Refinement of the localization of the gene for human intraacrosomal protein SP-10 (ACRV1) to the junction of bands q23-->q24 of chromosome 11 by nonisotopic in situ hybridization. |journal=Genomics |volume=18 |issue= 2 |pages= 446-9 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8288254 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1993.1496 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wright RM, Suri AK, Kornreich B, ''et al.'' |title=Cloning and characterization of the gene coding for the human acrosomal protein SP-10. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=49 |issue= 2 |pages= 316-25 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8373955 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Reddi PP, Shore AN, Acharya KK, Herr JC |title=Transcriptional regulation of spermiogenesis: insights from the study of the gene encoding the acrosomal protein SP-10 |journal=J. Reprod. Immunol. |volume=53 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 25–36 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11730901 |doi=10.1016/S0165-0378(01)00104-8 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149-56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Reddi PP, Shore AN, Acharya KK, Herr JC |title=Transcriptional regulation of spermiogenesis: insights from the study of the gene encoding the acrosomal protein SP-10. |journal=J. Reprod. Immunol. |volume=53 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 25-36 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11730901 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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[[Category:Human proteins]]
 
 
{{gene-11-stub}}

Latest revision as of 17:44, 29 August 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Acrosomal protein SP-10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACRV1 gene.[1][2][3]

This gene encodes a testis-specific, differentiation antigen, acrosomal vesicle protein 1, that arises within the acrosomal vesicle during spermatogenesis, and is associated with the acrosomal membranes and matrix of mature sperm. This gene consists of 4 exons and its alternative splicing generates multiple distinct transcripts, which encode protein isoforms ranging from 81 to 265 amino acids. The longest transcript is the most abundant, comprising 53-72% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 messages; the second largest transcript comprises 15-32%; the third and the fourth largest transcripts account for 3.4-8.3% and 8.7-12.5%, respectively; and the remaining transcripts combined account for < 1% of the total acrosomal vesicle protein 1 message. It is suggested that phenomena of cryptic splicing and exon skipping occur within this gene. The acrosomal vesicle protein 1 may be involved in sperm-zona binding or penetration, and it is a potential contraceptive vaccine immunogen for humans.[3]

References

  1. Wright RM, John E, Klotz K, Flickinger CJ, Herr JC (Jul 1990). "Cloning and sequencing of cDNAs coding for the human intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10". Biol Reprod. 42 (4): 693–701. doi:10.1095/biolreprod42.4.693. PMID 1693291.
  2. Golden WL, von Kap-Herr C, Kurth B, Wright RM, Flickinger CJ, Eddy R, Shows T, Herr JC (Feb 1994). "Refinement of the localization of the gene for human intraacrosomal protein SP-10 (ACRV1) to the junction of bands q23→q24 of chromosome 11 by nonisotopic in situ hybridization". Genomics. 18 (2): 446–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1496. PMID 8288254.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: ACRV1 acrosomal vesicle protein 1".

External links

Further reading