Guillain-Barré syndrome diagnostic criteria: Difference between revisions

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{{Guillain-Barré syndrome}}
{{Guillain-Barré syndrome}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]


{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]
==Overview==


==Overview==
==Diagnostic Criteria==
'''Guillain-Barré syndrome''' ('''GBS''') is an acute, autoimmune, [[neuropathy|polyradiculoneuropathy]] affecting the [[peripheral nervous system]], usually triggered by an acute infectious process. It is included in the wider group of [[peripheral neuropathy|peripheral neuropathies]].
====Required====
==Diagnostic criteria==
* Progressive, relatively symmetrical weakness of 2 or more limbs due to [[neuropathy]]
* '''Required'''
* [[Areflexia]]
** Progressive, relatively symmetrical weakness of 2 or more limbs due to neuropathy
* Disease course < 4 weeks
** Areflexia
* Exclusion of other causes (see below)
** Disease course < 4 weeks
====Supportive====
** Exclusion of other causes (see below)
* Relatively symmetric weakness accompanied by numbness and/or tingling
* '''Supportive'''
* Mild sensory involvement
** relatively symmetric weakness accompanied by numbness and/or tingling
* [[Facial nerve]] or other [[cranial nerves|cranial nerve]] involvement
** mild sensory involvement
* Absence of [[fever]]
** facial nerve or other cranial nerve involvement
* Typical [[CSF]] findings obtained from lumbar puncture
** absence of fever
* Electrophysiologic evidence of [[demyelination]] from electromyogram
** typical CSF findings obtained from lumbar puncture
** electrophysiologic evidence of demyelination from electromyogram


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Immunology]]
[[Category:Immunology]]
[[Category:Syndromes]]
[[Category:Overview complete]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
 
[[Category:Needs overview]]

Latest revision as of 17:51, 18 September 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [2]

Overview

Diagnostic Criteria

Required

  • Progressive, relatively symmetrical weakness of 2 or more limbs due to neuropathy
  • Areflexia
  • Disease course < 4 weeks
  • Exclusion of other causes (see below)

Supportive

  • Relatively symmetric weakness accompanied by numbness and/or tingling
  • Mild sensory involvement
  • Facial nerve or other cranial nerve involvement
  • Absence of fever
  • Typical CSF findings obtained from lumbar puncture
  • Electrophysiologic evidence of demyelination from electromyogram

References

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