Cervical dysplasia classification: Difference between revisions

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{{Cervical dysplasia}}
{{Cervical dysplasia}}
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==Classification==
==Classification==
Depending on several factors such as the type of HPV and the location of the infection, CIN can start in any of the three stage, and can either progress, or regress.<ref name=Robbins/>
Depending on several factors such as the type of HPV and the location of the infection, CIN can start in any of the three stage, and can either progress, or regress.


CIN is classified in grades:
CIN is classified in grades:
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| '''CIN 1''' (Grade I)
| '''CIN 1''' (Grade I)
| [[low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion|LSIL]]<ref name="Park">{{cite journal |author=Park J, Sun D, Genest D, Trivijitsilp P, Suh I, Crum C |title=Coexistence of low and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix: morphologic progression or multiple papillomaviruses? |journal=Gynecol Oncol |volume=70 |issue=3 |pages=386–91 |year=1998|pmid=9790792 |doi=10.1006/gyno.1998.5100}}</ref>
| [[low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion|LSIL]]<ref name="Park">{{cite journal |author=Park J, Sun D, Genest D, Trivijitsilp P, Suh I, Crum C |title=Coexistence of low and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix: morphologic progression or multiple papillomaviruses? |journal=Gynecol Oncol |volume=70 |issue=3 |pages=386–91 |year=1998|pmid=9790792 |doi=10.1006/gyno.1998.5100}}</ref>
| The least risky type, represents only mild [[dysplasia]], or abnormal cell growth.<ref name="Agorastos"/> It is confined to the basal 1/3 of the epithelium. This corresponds to infection with HPV, and typically will be cleared by immune response in a year or so, though can take several years to clear.
| The least risky type, represents only mild [[dysplasia]], or abnormal cell growth.It is confined to the basal 1/3 of the epithelium. This corresponds to infection with HPV, and typically will be cleared by immune response in a year or so, though can take several years to clear.
|  [[Image:Cervical_intraepithelial_neoplasia_(2)_koilocytosis.jpg‎|center|100px]]
|  [[Image:Cervical_intraepithelial_neoplasia_(2)_koilocytosis.jpg‎|center|100px]]
|-
|-
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|
|
| Moderate dysplasia confined to the basal 2/3 of the epithelium
| Moderate dysplasia confined to the basal 2/3 of the epithelium
| [[Image:Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (3) CIN2.jpg|center|100px]]
| [[Image:100px-Cervical_intraepithelial_neoplasia_(3)_CIN2.jpg‎|center|100px]]
|-
|-
| '''CIN 3''' (Grade III)
| '''CIN 3''' (Grade III)
|
|
| Severe dysplasia that spans more than 2/3 of the epithelium, and may involve the full thickness. This lesion may sometimes also be referred to as cervical [[carcinoma in situ]].
| Severe dysplasia that spans more than 2/3 of the epithelium, and may involve the full thickness. This lesion may sometimes also be referred to as cervical [[carcinoma in situ]].
| [[Image:Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (4) CIN3.jpg|center|100px]]
| [[Image:451px-Cervical_intraepithelial_neoplasia_(4)_CIN3.jpg‎|center|100px]]
|}
|}


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[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs content]]

Latest revision as of 18:46, 17 August 2015

Cervical dysplasia Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shivali Marketkar, M.B.B.S. [2]

Classification

Depending on several factors such as the type of HPV and the location of the infection, CIN can start in any of the three stage, and can either progress, or regress.

CIN is classified in grades:

Histology Grade Corresponding Cytology Description Image
Normal cervical epithelium
CIN 1 (Grade I) LSIL[1] The least risky type, represents only mild dysplasia, or abnormal cell growth.It is confined to the basal 1/3 of the epithelium. This corresponds to infection with HPV, and typically will be cleared by immune response in a year or so, though can take several years to clear.
CIN 2/3 HSIL Formerly subdivided into CIN2 and CIN3.
CIN 2 (Grade II) Moderate dysplasia confined to the basal 2/3 of the epithelium
CIN 3 (Grade III) Severe dysplasia that spans more than 2/3 of the epithelium, and may involve the full thickness. This lesion may sometimes also be referred to as cervical carcinoma in situ.

References

  1. Park J, Sun D, Genest D, Trivijitsilp P, Suh I, Crum C (1998). "Coexistence of low and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix: morphologic progression or multiple papillomaviruses?". Gynecol Oncol. 70 (3): 386–91. doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5100. PMID 9790792.

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