The Living Guidelines: Maintenance of sinus rhythm: Polling Results for CLASS IIa Guidelines

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Class IIa Guidelines

1. Pharmacological therapy can be useful in patients with AF to maintain sinus rhythm and prevent tachycardia induced cardiomyopathy. (Level of Evidence: C) [1] <Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 1 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>
2. Infrequent, well-tolerated recurrence of AF is reasonable as a successful outcome of antiarrhythmic drug therapy. (Level of Evidence: C) [1]

<Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 2 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>
3. Outpatient initiation of antiarrhythmic drug therapy is reasonable in patients with AF who have no associated heart disease when the agent is well tolerated. (Level of Evidence: C) [1]

<Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 3 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>
4. In patients with lone AF without structural heart disease, initiation of propafenone or flecainide can be beneficial on an outpatient basis in patients with paroxysmal AF who are in sinus rhythm at the time of drug initiation. (Level of Evidence: B) [1]

<Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 4 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>
5. Sotalol can be beneficial in outpatients in sinus rhythm with little or no heart disease, prone to paroxysmal AF, if the baseline uncorrected [[QT interval is less than 460 ms, serum electrolytes are normal, and risk factors associated with class III drug–related pro-arrhythmia are not present. (Level of Evidence: C) [1]

<Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 5 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>
6. Catheter ablation is a reasonable alternative to pharmacological therapy to prevent recurrent AF in symptomatic patients with little or no LA enlargement. (Level of Evidence: C) [1]

<Poll> ACC / AHA 2008 guidelines for diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation: Class IIa Recommendation 6 for maintenance of sinus rhythm should be: CLASS I CLASS IIa CLASS IIb CLASS III </poll>

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Fuster V, Ryden LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA, Halperin JL, Le Heuzey JY, Kay GN, Lowe JE, Olsson SB, Prystowsky EN, Tamargo JL, Wann S. ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation- Executive Summary: executive summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidlines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation): Developed in Collaboration With the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2006; 114: 700-752. PMID 16908781

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