Smoking physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
The physical examination of a patient who [[smoke]]s may yield the following findings:<ref name="pmid20093278">{{cite journal| author=Parsons A, Daley A, Begh R, Aveyard P| title=Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis. | journal=BMJ | year= 2010 | volume= 340 | issue= | pages= b5569 | pmid=20093278 | doi=10.1136/bmj.b5569 | pmc=2809841 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20093278 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10362820">{{cite journal| author=Iribarren C, Tekawa IS, Sidney S, Friedman GD| title=Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1999 | volume= 340 | issue= 23 | pages= 1773-80 | pmid=10362820 | doi=10.1056/NEJM199906103402301 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10362820 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10218507">{{cite journal| author=Boffetta P, Pershagen G, Jöckel KH, Forastiere F, Gaborieau V, Heinrich J et al.| title=Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: a multicenter study from Europe. | journal=J Natl Cancer Inst | year= 1999 | volume= 91 | issue= 8 | pages= 697-701 | pmid=10218507 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10218507 }} </ref> | |||
===General Examination=== | ===General Examination=== | ||
*Smoke-odored clothing | *Smoke-odored clothing | ||
Revision as of 20:59, 31 May 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Physical Examination
The physical examination of a patient who smokes may yield the following findings:[1][2][3]
General Examination
- Smoke-odored clothing
- Stained teeth or fingernails
- Hoarse voice
Vitals
- Tachycardia
- Hypertension
- Tachypnea
References
- ↑ Parsons A, Daley A, Begh R, Aveyard P (2010). "Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis". BMJ. 340: b5569. doi:10.1136/bmj.b5569. PMC 2809841. PMID 20093278.
- ↑ Iribarren C, Tekawa IS, Sidney S, Friedman GD (1999). "Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men". N Engl J Med. 340 (23): 1773–80. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906103402301. PMID 10362820.
- ↑ Boffetta P, Pershagen G, Jöckel KH, Forastiere F, Gaborieau V, Heinrich J; et al. (1999). "Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: a multicenter study from Europe". J Natl Cancer Inst. 91 (8): 697–701. PMID 10218507.