Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Difference between revisions

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==Treatment==
==Treatment==
[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome surgery |Surgery]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome social impact|Social Impact]]
[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome surgery |Surgery]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]] | [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome social impact|Social Impact]]
* '''Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome- coronavirus'''<ref>{{cite book | last = Gilbert | first = David | title = The Sanford guide to antimicrobial therapy 2014 | publisher = Antimicrobial Therapy | location = Sperryville, Va | year = 2014 | isbn = 978-1930808782 }}</ref><ref name="pmid16968120">{{cite journal| author=Stockman LJ, Bellamy R, Garner P| title=SARS: systematic review of treatment effects. | journal=PLoS Med | year= 2006 | volume= 3 | issue= 9 | pages= e343 | pmid=16968120 | doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343 | pmc=PMC1564166 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16968120  }} </ref><ref name="pmid15766649">{{cite journal| author=Groneberg DA, Poutanen SM, Low DE, Lode H, Welte T, Zabel P| title=Treatment and vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome. | journal=Lancet Infect Dis | year= 2005 | volume= 5 | issue= 3 | pages= 147-55 | pmid=15766649 | doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(05)01307-1 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15766649  }} </ref>
:* Preferred regimen: supportive therapy
:* Note: New therapies were studied for SARS during the last outbreaks which concluded
::* [[Ribavirin]] ineffective and probably harmful due to haemolytic anaemia.
::* [[Lopinavir]] {{and}} [[Ritonavir]] is still controversial and need further investigation.
::* Interferon has no benefit and its studies are inconclusive.
::* [[Corticosteroids]] increases risk of fungal infections, some studies showed a higher incidence of psychosis, diabetes, avascular necrosis and osteoporosis.
::* Inhaled [[Nitric oxide]] potent mediator of airway inflammation, its has improved oxygenation in some studies.


==Case Studies==
==Case Studies==

Revision as of 18:22, 29 July 2015

Severe acute respiratory syndrome
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: SARS; SARS associated

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Differentiating Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Chest X Ray | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies | Social Impact

  • Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome- coronavirus[1][2][3]
  • Preferred regimen: supportive therapy
  • Note: New therapies were studied for SARS during the last outbreaks which concluded
  • Ribavirin ineffective and probably harmful due to haemolytic anaemia.
  • Lopinavir AND Ritonavir is still controversial and need further investigation.
  • Interferon has no benefit and its studies are inconclusive.
  • Corticosteroids increases risk of fungal infections, some studies showed a higher incidence of psychosis, diabetes, avascular necrosis and osteoporosis.
  • Inhaled Nitric oxide potent mediator of airway inflammation, its has improved oxygenation in some studies.

Case Studies

Case #1

External Links

Template:Baltimore classification Template:Viral diseases

Template:Respiratory pathology


Template:WikiDoc Sources

  1. Gilbert, David (2014). The Sanford guide to antimicrobial therapy 2014. Sperryville, Va: Antimicrobial Therapy. ISBN 978-1930808782.
  2. Stockman LJ, Bellamy R, Garner P (2006). "SARS: systematic review of treatment effects". PLoS Med. 3 (9): e343. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343. PMC 1564166. PMID 16968120.
  3. Groneberg DA, Poutanen SM, Low DE, Lode H, Welte T, Zabel P (2005). "Treatment and vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome". Lancet Infect Dis. 5 (3): 147–55. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(05)01307-1. PMID 15766649.