RPS6KB2

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Ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kDa, polypeptide 2
Identifiers
Symbols RPS6KB2 ; KLS; P70-beta; P70-beta-1; P70-beta-2; S6K-beta2; S6K2; SRK; STK14B; p70(S6K)-beta; p70S6Kb
External IDs Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene68374
RNA expression pattern
File:PBB GE RPS6KB2 203777 s at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species Human Mouse
Entrez n/a n/a
Ensembl n/a n/a
UniProt n/a n/a
RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a
RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a
Location (UCSC) n/a n/a
PubMed search n/a n/a

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kDa, polypeptide 2, also known as RPS6KB2, is a human gene.[1]

This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 nonidentical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates the S6 ribosomal protein and eucaryotic translation initiation factor 4B (eIF4B). Phosphorylation of S6 leads to an increase in protein synthesis and cell proliferation.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: RPS6KB2 ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kDa, polypeptide 2".

Further reading

  • Gout I, Minami T, Hara K; et al. (1998). "Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel p70 S6 kinase, p70 S6 kinase beta containing a proline-rich region". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (46): 30061–4. PMID 9804755.
  • Saitoh M, ten Dijke P, Miyazono K, Ichijo H (1999). "Cloning and characterization of p70(S6K beta) defines a novel family of p70 S6 kinases". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 253 (2): 470–6. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9784. PMID 9878560.
  • Lee-Fruman KK, Kuo CJ, Lippincott J; et al. (1999). "Characterization of S6K2, a novel kinase homologous to S6K1". Oncogene. 18 (36): 5108–14. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202894. PMID 10490847.
  • Koh H, Jee K, Lee B; et al. (1999). "Cloning and characterization of a nuclear S6 kinase, S6 kinase-related kinase (SRK); a novel nuclear target of Akt". Oncogene. 18 (36): 5115–9. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202895. PMID 10490848.
  • Martin KA, Schalm SS, Richardson C; et al. (2001). "Regulation of ribosomal S6 kinase 2 by effectors of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (11): 7884–91. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006969200. PMID 11108711.
  • Martin KA, Schalm SS, Romanelli A; et al. (2001). "Ribosomal S6 kinase 2 inhibition by a potent C-terminal repressor domain is relieved by mitogen-activated protein-extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase-regulated phosphorylation". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (11): 7892–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M009972200. PMID 11108720.
  • Minami T, Hara K, Oshiro N; et al. (2002). "Distinct regulatory mechanism for p70 S6 kinase beta from that for p70 S6 kinase alpha". Genes Cells. 6 (11): 1003–15. PMID 11733037.
  • Pardo OE, Arcaro A, Salerno G; et al. (2002). "Novel cross talk between MEK and S6K2 in FGF-2 induced proliferation of SCLC cells". Oncogene. 20 (52): 7658–67. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204994. PMID 11753643.
  • Park IH, Bachmann R, Shirazi H, Chen J (2002). "Regulation of ribosomal S6 kinase 2 by mammalian target of rapamycin". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (35): 31423–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M204080200. PMID 12087098.
  • Kanayasu-Toyoda T, Yamaguchi T, Oshizawa T; et al. (2002). "Role of the p70 S6 kinase cascade in neutrophilic differentiation and proliferation of HL-60 cells-a study of transferrin receptor-positive and -negative cells obtained from dimethyl sulfoxide- or retinoic acid-treated HL-60 cells". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 405 (1): 21–31. PMID 12176053.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
  • Valovka T, Verdier F, Cramer R; et al. (2003). "Protein kinase C phosphorylates ribosomal protein S6 kinase betaII and regulates its subcellular localization". Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 (3): 852–63. PMID 12529391.
  • Levy Y, Ronen D, Bershadsky AD, Zick Y (2003). "Sustained induction of ERK, protein kinase B, and p70 S6 kinase regulates cell spreading and formation of F-actin microspikes upon ligation of integrins by galectin-8, a mammalian lectin". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (16): 14533–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M207380200. PMID 12569102.
  • Phin S, Kupferwasser D, Lam J, Lee-Fruman KK (2003). "Mutational analysis of ribosomal S6 kinase 2 shows differential regulation of its kinase activity from that of ribosomal S6 kinase 1". Biochem. J. 373 (Pt 2): 583–91. doi:10.1042/BJ20021794. PMID 12713446.
  • Kanayasu-Toyoda T, Yamaguchi T, Oshizawa T; et al. (2003). "The role of c-Myc on granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-dependent neutrophilic proliferation and differentiation of HL-60 cells". Biochem. Pharmacol. 66 (1): 133–40. PMID 12818373.
  • An WL, Cowburn RF, Li L; et al. (2003). "Up-regulation of phosphorylated/activated p70 S6 kinase and its relationship to neurofibrillary pathology in Alzheimer's disease". Am. J. Pathol. 163 (2): 591–607. PMID 12875979.
  • Shao J, Evers BM, Sheng H (2004). "Roles of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase and mammalian target of rapamycin/p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase in K-Ras-mediated transformation of intestinal epithelial cells". Cancer Res. 64 (1): 229–35. PMID 14729629.
  • Lekmine F, Sassano A, Uddin S; et al. (2004). "Interferon-gamma engages the p70 S6 kinase to regulate phosphorylation of the 40S S6 ribosomal protein". Exp. Cell Res. 295 (1): 173–82. doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2003.12.021. PMID 15051500.
  • Raught B, Peiretti F, Gingras AC; et al. (2005). "Phosphorylation of eucaryotic translation initiation factor 4B Ser422 is modulated by S6 kinases". EMBO J. 23 (8): 1761–9. doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600193. PMID 15071500.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.

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