Pyloric stenosis epidemiology and demographics
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Infantile pyloric stenosis occurs in 1 of every 200-300 live births and it is four times more common in males.it is rare in Asians, and it is 2 to 3 times more common in Caucasian compared to African American babies.In one study the prevalence of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in Donetsk region in the course of 11 years (1989-1999) was 0.73:1000 or 1:1370 newborn infants annual with range of 0.54 to 1.01:1000.[1] Studies show the mortality rate of pyloric stenosis is very low and usually results from delays in diagnosis that causes sever dehydration and shock.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
The incidence of infantile pyloric stenosis is approximately 400 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
Prevalence
The prevalence of infantile pyloric stenosis in the course of 11 years (1989-1999) was approximately 7.3 per 100,000 individuals in one study.[1]
Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate
The mortality rate of pyloric stenosis is very low and usually results from delays in diagnosis that causes sever dehydration and shock.
Gender
Pyloric stenosis is four times more common in males.
Race
Infantile pyloric stenosis usually affects individuals of the Caucasian race. Asians individuals are less likely to develop Infantile pyloric stenosis.
Age
Infantile pyloric stenosis commonly affects infants.
Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate
Studies show the mortality rate of pyloric stenosis is very low and usually results from delays in diagnosis that causes sever dehydration and shock.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mukhin VN, Moskalenko VZ, Grona VN, Sopov GA, Linchevskiĭ GL (2001). "[Population prevalence of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in the Donetsk region of Ukraine]". Tsitol Genet. 35 (5): 60–4. PMID 11944318.