Prochlorperazine (injection)

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Prochlorperazine (injection)
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];

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Black Box Warning

Warning
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis :
  • Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen placebo-controlled trials (modal duration of 10 weeks), largely in patients taking atypical antipsychotic drugs, revealed a risk of death in drug-treated patients of between 1.6 to 1.7 times the risk of death in placebo-treated patients. Over the course of a typical 10 week controlled trial, the rate of death in drug-treated patients was about 4.5%, compared to a rate of about 2.6% in the placebo group. Although the causes of death were varied, most of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (e.g., heart failure, sudden death) or infectious (e.g., pneumonia) in nature. Observational studies suggest that, similar to atypical antipsychotic drugs, treatment with conventional antipsychotic drugs may increase mortality. The extent to which the findings of increased mortality in observational studies may be attributed to the antipsychotic drug as opposed to some characteristic(s) of the patients is not clear. Prochlorperazine Edisylate Injection is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis

Overview

Prochlorperazine (injection) is a that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of . There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Condition1

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

Warning
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis :
  • Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen placebo-controlled trials (modal duration of 10 weeks), largely in patients taking atypical antipsychotic drugs, revealed a risk of death in drug-treated patients of between 1.6 to 1.7 times the risk of death in placebo-treated patients. Over the course of a typical 10 week controlled trial, the rate of death in drug-treated patients was about 4.5%, compared to a rate of about 2.6% in the placebo group. Although the causes of death were varied, most of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (e.g., heart failure, sudden death) or infectious (e.g., pneumonia) in nature. Observational studies suggest that, similar to atypical antipsychotic drugs, treatment with conventional antipsychotic drugs may increase mortality. The extent to which the findings of increased mortality in observational studies may be attributed to the antipsychotic drug as opposed to some characteristic(s) of the patients is not clear. Prochlorperazine Edisylate Injection is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Prochlorperazine (injection) in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Prochlorperazine (injection) during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Prochlorperazine (injection) in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Prochlorperazine (injection) Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Prochlorperazine (injection)01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Prochlorperazine (injection) Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

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Package and Label Display Panel

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Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Prochlorperazine (injection) in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Prochlorperazine (injection) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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