Neuromuscular disease

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Neuromuscular disease
MeSH D009468

Overview

Neuromuscular disease is a very broad term that encompasses many diseases and ailments that either directly (via intrinsic muscle pathology) or indirectly (animal muscle in general.

Neuromuscular diseases are those that affect the muscles and/or their nervous control. In general, problems with nervous control can cause spasticity or paralysis, depending on the location and nature of the problem. A large proportion of neurological disorders leads to problems with movement, ranging from cerebrovascular accident (stroke) and Parkinson's disease to Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

Symptoms

Symptoms of muscle disease may include

Laboratory Findings

Diagnostic procedures that may reveal muscular disorders include testing creatine kinase levels in the blood and electromyography (measuring electrical activity in muscles).

Causes

Diseases of the motor end plate include

The myopathies are all diseases affecting the muscle itself, rather than its nervous control.

  • Other causes


See also

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