Hypopharyngeal cancer physical examination: Difference between revisions

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{{Hypopharyngeal cancer}}
{{Hypopharyngeal cancer}}
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{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{G.D.}}, {{Faizan}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma is usually remarkable for neck [[swelling]], [[hearing loss]], and [[stridor]].
Patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma is usually remarkable for neck [[swelling]].


==Physical Examination==
==Physical Examination==
*Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal in the early stage of the disease.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cancer.gov/types/head-and-neck/patient/adult/hypopharyngeal-treatment-pdq |title=Hypopharyngeal Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)—Patient Version - National Cancer Institute |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
*Patients may have significant findings in late stages of the disease.
===Appearance of the Patient===
===Appearance of the Patient===
*Patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma are usually well appearing
*Well appearing.
===Vital Signs===
*Tachypnea
 
===Skin===
*Skin examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.
 
===HEENT===
===Ears===
===Ears===
*There may be diminished hearing
*Diminished hearing
===Neck===
*Cervical [[Lymphadenopathy]]
===Throat===
===Throat===
*The throat may be erythematous
*Erythematous
===Neck===
===Lungs===
*Neck swelling may be present
* Stridor
*Swollen lymph nodes may be present
 
===Heart===
* Cardiovascular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.
 
===Abdomen===
*[[Hepatomegaly]]
===Back===
* Back examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.
 
===Genitourinary===
* Genitourinary examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.
 
===Neuromuscular===
* Neuromuscular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.


===Lungs===
===Extremities===
*[[Stridor]] may be present due to partial airway obstruction
* Extremities examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 21:03, 11 January 2019

Hypopharyngeal cancer Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gertrude Djouka, M.D.[2], Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3]

Overview

Patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma is usually remarkable for neck swelling.

Physical Examination

  • Physical examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal in the early stage of the disease.[1]
  • Patients may have significant findings in late stages of the disease.

Appearance of the Patient

  • Well appearing.

Vital Signs

  • Tachypnea

Skin

  • Skin examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

HEENT

Ears

  • Diminished hearing

Neck

Throat

  • Erythematous

Lungs

  • Stridor

Heart

  • Cardiovascular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Abdomen

Back

  • Back examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Genitourinary

  • Genitourinary examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Neuromuscular

  • Neuromuscular examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

Extremities

  • Extremities examination of patients with hypopharyngeal cancer is usually normal.

References

  1. "Hypopharyngeal Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)—Patient Version - National Cancer Institute".

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