Hyperventilation syndrome differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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==Differentiating Hyperventilation syndrome from other diseases==
Many serious and emergent medical conditions can present with symptoms also found in patients with hyperventilation syndrome. The differential diagnosis of HVS is broad, and includes<ref name="pmid3708188">{{cite journal |author=Lewis RA, Howell JB |title=Definition of the hyperventilation syndrome |journal=[[Bulletin Européen De Physiopathologie Respiratoire]] |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=201–5 |year=1986 |pmid=3708188 |doi= |url= |accessdate=2013-05-28}}</ref>  
Many serious and emergent medical conditions can present with symptoms also found in patients with hyperventilation syndrome. The differential diagnosis of HVS is broad, and includes<ref name="pmid3708188">{{cite journal |author=Lewis RA, Howell JB |title=Definition of the hyperventilation syndrome |journal=[[Bulletin Européen De Physiopathologie Respiratoire]] |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=201–5 |year=1986 |pmid=3708188 |doi= |url= |accessdate=2013-05-28}}</ref>  


===Pulmonary===
===Pulmonary===
*Pneumothorax
*Pneumothorax


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===Cardiac===
===Cardiac===
*Acute coronary syndrome
*Acute coronary syndrome


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===Neurologic===
===Neurologic===
*Seizure disorder
*Seizure disorder


===Endocrine and Metabolic===
===Endocrine and Metabolic===
*Hyperthyroidism
*Hyperthyroidism


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===Musculoskeletal===
===Musculoskeletal===
*Costochondritis
*Costochondritis


{{Hyperventilation syndrome}}
{{Hyperventilation syndrome}}


==References==
==References==
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{{Reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Psychiatry]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Needs content]]


 
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Revision as of 13:51, 29 May 2013

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Farman Khan, MD, MRCP [2]

Differentiating Hyperventilation syndrome from other diseases

Many serious and emergent medical conditions can present with symptoms also found in patients with hyperventilation syndrome. The differential diagnosis of HVS is broad, and includes[1]

Pulmonary

  • Pneumothorax
  • Asthma exacerbation
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Pneumonia

Cardiac

  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • Arrhythmia like atrial Fibrillation,Atrial Flutter
  • Heart failure

Neurologic

  • Seizure disorder

Endocrine and Metabolic

  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Ketoacidosis
  • Less frequently hypoglycemia or hypocalcemia

Musculoskeletal

  • Costochondritis

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References

  1. Lewis RA, Howell JB (1986). "Definition of the hyperventilation syndrome". Bulletin Européen De Physiopathologie Respiratoire. 22 (2): 201–5. PMID 3708188. |access-date= requires |url= (help)

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