Hematuria causes: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
'''For causes of Microscopic Hematuria, click [[Microscopic hematuria|here]]'''


==Overview==
Life threatening causes of hematuria include [[heart failure]], [[malignant hypertension]] and [[shock]]. Other common causes of hematuria are [[trauma]],      [[nephrolithiasis]],  [[renal carcinoma]],  and  [[urinary tract infections]]


'''For causes of Microscopic Hematuria, click [[Microscopic hematuria|here]]'''
==Causes==
==Causes==
===Life Threatening Causes===
===Life Threatening Causes===
*[[Heart failure]]
*[[Heart failure]]
*[[Malignant hypertension]]


*[[Shock]]
*[[Shock]]


===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
* [[Bladder carcinoma]]
* Contamination during menstruation
* [[Cystitis]]
* [[Glomerulonephritis]]
* [[Prostatic hypertrophy]]
* [[Prostatitis]]
* [[Pyelonephritis]]
* [[Renal carcinoma]]
* [[Renal stones]]
* [[Urinary tract infection]] ([[UTI]])


*[[Benign prostatic hyperplasia]]
*[[Bladder cancer]]
*[[Exercise]]
*[[Nephrolithiasis]]
*[[Polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Prostate carcinoma]]
*[[Renal carcinoma]]
*[[Trauma]]
*[[urinary tract infections]]


===Causes by Organ System===
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width: 80%; height: 100px; text-align: justify; text-justify: distribute;" border="1"
{|style="width: 80%; height: 100px; text-align: justify; text-justify: distribute;" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Arteriosclerosis]] [[endocarditis]] [[cholesterol embolism]] [[heart failure]]  [[hypertension]] [[shock]]
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Arteriosclerosis]] [[Arteriovenous malformations]][[endocarditis]] [[cholesterol embolism]] [[heart failure]]  [[hypertension]] *[[malignant hypertension]] [[shock]]
   
   
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis]] [[lupus]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Artemether and lumefantrin]], [[beractant]], [[BCG vaccine]], [[bicalutamide]], [[cefpodoxime]], [[cyclophosphamide]], [[ethacrynic acid]], [[felbamate]][[flurbiprofen]], [[gemcitabine]], [[goserelin]], [[hexaminolevulinate]], [[Ibrutinib]], [[Indinavir]], [[Ifosfamide]], [[Ioxilan]],[[leuprolide]], [[methenamine]][[mitotane]], [[olsalazine]], [[penicillamine]], [[probenecid]], [[sodium aurothiomalate]], [[sulfasalazine]], [[tiagabine]], [[tolmetin]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Artemether and lumefantrin]], [[beractant]], [[BCG vaccine]], [[bicalutamide]], [[caspofungin acetate]] [[cefpodoxime]], [[cyclophosphamide]] [[dicoumarol]] [[ethacrynic acid]] [[febuxostat]][[felbamate]] [[flurbiprofen]] [[gemcitabine]] [[goserelin]] [[hexaminolevulinate]] [[Ibrutinib]], [[Indinavir]] [[Ifosfamide]], [[Ioxilan]] [[leuprolide]] [[methenamine]] [[mitotane]] [[olsalazine]] [[penicillamine]] [[probenecid]] [[sodium aurothiomalate]] [[sulfasalazine]] [[tiagabine]] [[tolmetin]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|  
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis]]
|-  
|-  
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Diabetes mellitus]] [[diabetic glomerulosclerosis]] [[diabetic nephropathy]]
 
 
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
| '''Environmental'''
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|  
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Hepatitis B]]
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Fabry disease]] [[hemophilia]] [[thalassemia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Alport syndrome]] [[Berger's disease]] [[Fabry disease]] [[Dent's disease]] [[hemoglobinopathy]] [[hemophilia]] [[IgA nephropathy]]
[[thalassemia]]


|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Hemophilia]] [[Henoch schonlein purpura]] [[thalassemia]]
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Cold agglutinins]] [[Hemoglobinopathy]] [[Hemophilia]] [[Hemolytic uremic syndrome]] [[Henoch schonlein purpura]] [[hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis]] [[thalassemia]]


|-
|-
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute cystitis]] [[acute interstitial nephritis]] [[acute prostatitis]] [[Adenovirus]] [[bilharziosis]] [[Tuberculosis overview|bladder tuberculosis]] [[chronic cystitis]] [[cystitis]] [[Cytomegalovirus overview|cytomegalovirus]] [[dengue]] [[Dent's disease]] [[E.coli]] [[ECHO viruses]] [[endocarditis]] [[Influenza]] [[legionella infection]] [[legionella pneumophila]] [[malaria]] [[micafungin]] [[nephritis]] [[postinfectious glomerulonephritis]][[tuberculosis|prostate tuberculosis]] [[prostatitis]] [[pyelonephritis]] [[Post-radiation cystitis |radiation cystitis]] [[renal tuberculosis]] [[salmonella]][[schistosomiasis]] [[toxoplasma]] [[trichinella spiralis]] [[tuberculosis]] [[urethritis]] [[urogential tuberculosis]] [[vasculitis]]  
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute cystitis]] [[acute interstitial nephritis]] [[acute prostatitis]] [[Adenovirus]] [[bilharziosis]] [[Tuberculosis overview|bladder tuberculosis]] [[chronic cystitis]] [[cystitis]] [[Cytomegalovirus overview|cytomegalovirus]] [[dengue]] [[Dent's disease]] [[E.coli]] [[ECHO viruses]] [[endocarditis]] [[Filaria]] [[Hepatitis B]][[Influenza]] [[legionella infection]] [[legionella pneumophila]] [[malaria]] [[micafungin]] [[nephritis]] [[postinfectious glomerulonephritis]][[tuberculosis|prostate tuberculosis]] [[prostatitis]] [[pyelonephritis]] [[Post-radiation cystitis |radiation cystitis]] [[renal tuberculosis]] [[salmonella]][[schistosomiasis]] [[toxoplasma]] [[trichinella spiralis]] [[tuberculosis]] [[urethritis]] [[urogential tuberculosis]] [[vasculitis]]  
   
   
  |-
  |-
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Arteriosclerosis]] [[Arteriovenous malformations]] [[Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis]]
 
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Diabetes mellitus]] [[Fabry disease]]
 
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|      
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Angiomyolipoma]] [[bladder cancer]] [[hypernephroma]]
     
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|  
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Allergic granulomatosis]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute cystitis]] [[acute interstitial nephritis]] [[Alport syndrome]] [[analgesic nephropathy]] [[Balkan nephropathy]] [[chronic cystitis]] [[crescentic glomerulonephritis]] [[cystitis]] [[dense deposit disease]] [[diabetic glomerulosclerosis]] [[diabetic nephropathy]]  [[focal glomerulotnephritis]] [[glomerulonephritis]] [[fibronectin glomerulopathy]] [[hemolytic uremic syndrome]] [[Henoch schonlein purpura]] [[hydronephrosis]] [[hypernephroma]] [[IgA nephropathy]]  [[Interstitial cystitis]] [[amyloidosis|Kidney amyloidosis]] [[kidney stones]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute cystitis]] [[acute interstitial nephritis]] [[Alport syndrome]] [[analgesic nephropathy]] [[Balkan nephropathy]] [[beeturia]] [[Benign familial hematuria]] [[Berger's disease]] [[Calyx Diverticulum |Calyx diverticulum]] [[Cholesterol embolism]] [[chronic cystitis]] [[crescentic glomerulonephritis]] [[cystitis]] [[dense deposit disease]] [[Dent's disease]] [[diabetic glomerulosclerosis]] [[diabetic nephropathy]]  [[focal glomerulotnephritis]] [[glomerulonephritis]][[fibronectin glomerulopathy]] [[hemolytic uremic syndrome]] [[Henoch schonlein purpura]] [[hydronephrosis]] [[hypernephroma]] [[IgA nephropathy]]  [[Interstitial cystitis]] [[amyloidosis|Kidney amyloidosis]] [[kidney stones]] [[Loin pain hematuria syndrome]] [[lupus]]  
     
   
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Allergic granulomatosis]] [[CD59|Cd59 antigen deficiency]] [[Cold agglutinins]] [[dermatosclerosis]] [[Henoch schonlein purpura]][[lupus]]
 
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 130: Line 151:
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Acute prostatitis]] [[beeturia]] [[Benign prostatic hyperplasia]] [[Bladder cancer]] [[Tuberculosis overview|Bladder tuberculosis]] [[Dent's disease]] [[Foreign body|foreign body in urethra]] [[Hemorrhage|hemorrhage from bladder outlet]] [[Hemorrhage|hemorrhage from urethra]] [[hydronephrosis]] [[interstitial cystitis]] [[Loin pain hematuria syndrome]] [[Bladder cancer|malignancies of the bladder]]
 
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|  
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Dioctophyma renale]] [[exercise]] [[fistula]] [[foods]] [[Inflammation]] [[infundibulopelvic dysgenesis]] [[Injury]]
 
 
 
|-
|-
|}
|}
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*[[Interstitial diseases]]
*[[Interstitial diseases]]
*[[amyloidosis|Kidney amyloidosis]]
*[[amyloidosis|Kidney amyloidosis]]
*[[kidney stones]]
*[[Nephrolithiasis|Kidney stones]]
*[[Legionella infection]]
*[[Legionella infection]]
*[[Legionella pneumophila]]
*[[Legionella pneumophila]]
Line 269: Line 294:
*[[Plasmodium]]  
*[[Plasmodium]]  
*[[Polyarteritis nodosa]]
*[[Polyarteritis nodosa]]
*[[polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Polycystic kidney disease]]
*[[Polycythemia vera]]
*[[Polycythemia vera]]

Revision as of 22:15, 24 September 2016

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Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [1]

Overview

For causes of Microscopic Hematuria, click here

Life threatening causes of hematuria include heart failure, malignant hypertension and shock. Other common causes of hematuria are trauma, nephrolithiasis, renal carcinoma, and urinary tract infections

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Arteriosclerosis Arteriovenous malformationsendocarditis cholesterol embolism heart failure hypertension *malignant hypertension shock
Chemical / poisoning
Dermatologic Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis lupus
Drug Side Effect Artemether and lumefantrin, beractant, BCG vaccine, bicalutamide, caspofungin acetate cefpodoxime, cyclophosphamide dicoumarol ethacrynic acid febuxostatfelbamate flurbiprofen gemcitabine goserelin hexaminolevulinate Ibrutinib, Indinavir Ifosfamide, Ioxilan leuprolide methenamine mitotane olsalazine penicillamine probenecid sodium aurothiomalate sulfasalazine tiagabine tolmetin
Ear Nose Throat Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis
Endocrine Diabetes mellitus diabetic glomerulosclerosis diabetic nephropathy


Environmental
Gastroenterologic Hepatitis B
Genetic Alport syndrome Berger's disease Fabry disease Dent's disease hemoglobinopathy hemophilia IgA nephropathy

thalassemia

Hematologic Cold agglutinins Hemoglobinopathy Hemophilia Hemolytic uremic syndrome Henoch schonlein purpura hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis thalassemia
Iatrogenic
Infectious Disease Acute cystitis acute interstitial nephritis acute prostatitis Adenovirus bilharziosis bladder tuberculosis chronic cystitis cystitis cytomegalovirus dengue Dent's disease E.coli ECHO viruses endocarditis Filaria Hepatitis BInfluenza legionella infection legionella pneumophila malaria micafungin nephritis postinfectious glomerulonephritisprostate tuberculosis prostatitis pyelonephritis radiation cystitis renal tuberculosis salmonellaschistosomiasis toxoplasma trichinella spiralis tuberculosis urethritis urogential tuberculosis vasculitis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho
Neurologic Arteriosclerosis Arteriovenous malformations Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasis
Nutritional / Metabolic Diabetes mellitus Fabry disease
Obstetric/Gynecologic Endometriosis
Oncologic Angiomyolipoma bladder cancer hypernephroma
Opthalmologic
Overdose / Toxicity
Psychiatric
Pulmonary Allergic granulomatosis
Renal / Electrolyte Acute cystitis acute interstitial nephritis Alport syndrome analgesic nephropathy Balkan nephropathy beeturia Benign familial hematuria Berger's disease Calyx diverticulum Cholesterol embolism chronic cystitis crescentic glomerulonephritis cystitis dense deposit disease Dent's disease diabetic glomerulosclerosis diabetic nephropathy focal glomerulotnephritis glomerulonephritisfibronectin glomerulopathy hemolytic uremic syndrome Henoch schonlein purpura hydronephrosis hypernephroma IgA nephropathy Interstitial cystitis Kidney amyloidosis kidney stones Loin pain hematuria syndrome lupus
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Allergic granulomatosis Cd59 antigen deficiency Cold agglutinins dermatosclerosis Henoch schonlein purpuralupus
Sexual
Trauma
Urologic Acute prostatitis beeturia Benign prostatic hyperplasia Bladder cancer Bladder tuberculosis Dent's disease foreign body in urethra hemorrhage from bladder outlet hemorrhage from urethra hydronephrosis interstitial cystitis Loin pain hematuria syndrome malignancies of the bladder
Miscellaneous Dioctophyma renale exercise fistula foods Inflammation infundibulopelvic dysgenesis Injury


Causes in Alphabetical Order

The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
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References

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