Goiter medical therapy: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
{{Goiter}}
{{CMG}}
==Overview==
==Treatment==
==Treatment==
Treatment for goiter may not be necessary if the goiter is small. [[Hypothyroidism]] should be treated, and this treatment often leads to a substantial reduction in the size of the goiter.  Removal of the goiter may be necessary if it causes difficulty with breathing or swallowing. There is now an alternative to surgery in large goiters. Radioiodine therapy with or without the pre-injection of a synthetic thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH, can relieve obstruction and reduce the size of the goiter by 30-65%. But removal of a goiter requires removing the thyroid. The complete removal of the thyroid gland removes the body's ability to produce thyroid hormone. In this case, supplements of oral [[thyroxine]] are necessary to avoid harm from [[hypothyroidism]].
Treatment for goiter may not be necessary if the goiter is small. [[Hypothyroidism]] should be treated, and this treatment often leads to a substantial reduction in the size of the goiter.  Removal of the goiter may be necessary if it causes difficulty with breathing or swallowing. There is now an alternative to surgery in large goiters. Radioiodine therapy with or without the pre-injection of a synthetic thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH, can relieve obstruction and reduce the size of the goiter by 30-65%. But removal of a goiter requires removing the thyroid. The complete removal of the thyroid gland removes the body's ability to produce thyroid hormone. In this case, supplements of oral [[thyroxine]] are necessary to avoid harm from [[hypothyroidism]].
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WS}}
{{WH}}
[[Category:Otolaryngology]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]

Revision as of 18:34, 15 July 2016

Goiter Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Goiter from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Goiter medical therapy On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Goiter medical therapy

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Goiter medical therapy

CDC on Goiter medical therapy

Goiter medical therapy in the news

Blogs on Goiter medical therapy

Directions to Hospitals Treating Cushing’s disease

Risk calculators and risk factors for Goiter medical therapy

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Treatment

Treatment for goiter may not be necessary if the goiter is small. Hypothyroidism should be treated, and this treatment often leads to a substantial reduction in the size of the goiter. Removal of the goiter may be necessary if it causes difficulty with breathing or swallowing. There is now an alternative to surgery in large goiters. Radioiodine therapy with or without the pre-injection of a synthetic thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH, can relieve obstruction and reduce the size of the goiter by 30-65%. But removal of a goiter requires removing the thyroid. The complete removal of the thyroid gland removes the body's ability to produce thyroid hormone. In this case, supplements of oral thyroxine are necessary to avoid harm from hypothyroidism.

References

Template:WS Template:WH