CYP3A43

Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 43
Identifiers
Symbols	CYP3A43 ; MGC119315; MGC119316
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 75118
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

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Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 43, also known as CYP3A43, is a human gene.

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme has a low level of testosterone hydroxylase activity. Although it bears homology to some drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450s, it is unknown whether the enzyme is also involved in xenobiotic metabolism. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 7q21.1. Alternate splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms.

Further reading

• Smith G, Stubbins MJ, Harries LW, Wolf CR (1999). "Molecular genetics of the human cytochrome P450 monooxygenase superfamily". Xenobiotica. 28 (12): 1129–65. PMID 9890157.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Finta C, Zaphiropoulos PG (2001). "The human cytochrome P450 3A locus. Gene evolution by capture of downstream exons". Gene. 260 (1–2): 13–23. PMID 11137287.
• Domanski TL, Finta C, Halpert JR, Zaphiropoulos PG (2001). "cDNA cloning and initial characterization of CYP3A43, a novel human cytochrome P450". Mol. Pharmacol. 59 (2): 386–92. PMID 11160876.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Westlind A, Malmebo S, Johansson I; et al. (2001). "Cloning and tissue distribution of a novel human cytochrome p450 of the CYP3A subfamily, CYP3A43". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 281 (5): 1349–55. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4505. PMID 11243885.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gellner K, Eiselt R, Hustert E; et al. (2001). "Genomic organization of the human CYP3A locus: identification of a new, inducible CYP3A gene". Pharmacogenetics. 11 (2): 111–21. PMID 11266076.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Finta C, Zaphiropoulos PG (2002). "Intergenic mRNA molecules resulting from trans-splicing". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (8): 5882–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109175200. PMID 11726664.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA; et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7". Nature. 424 (6945): 157–64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Cauffiez C, Lo-Guidice JM, Chevalier D; et al. (2004). "First report of a genetic polymorphism of the cytochrome P450 3A43 (CYP3A43) gene: identification of a loss-of-function variant". Hum. Mutat. 23 (1): 101. doi:10.1002/humu.9211. PMID 14695544.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Hillman RT, Green RE, Brenner SE (2005). "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance". Genome Biol. 5 (2): R8. doi:10.1186/gb-2004-5-2-r8. PMID 14759258.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Stone A, Ratnasinghe LD, Emerson GL; et al. (2005). "CYP3A43 Pro(340)Ala polymorphism and prostate cancer risk in African Americans and Caucasians". Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 14 (5): 1257–61. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0534. PMID 15894682.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Thompson EE, Kuttab-Boulos H, Yang L; et al. (2006). "Sequence diversity and haplotype structure at the human CYP3A cluster". Pharmacogenomics J. 6 (2): 105–14. doi:10.1038/sj.tpj.6500347. PMID 16314882.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Shchepotina EG, Nikishina MV, Vavilin VA, Lyakhovich VV (2006). "Analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphism of cytochrome P450 3A43 gene and evaluation of the incidence of CYP3A43*1B allele in europeoid residents of West Siberia". Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 140 (6): 726–8. PMID 16848237.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)