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{{Brain Stem Gliomas}}
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==Overview==
==CT==
Head CT scan is helpful in the diagnosis of brainstem gliomas. The findings will vary with the tumor type.<ref>Imaging of Brainstem gliomas. Dr Yuranga Weerakkody and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/brainstem-glioma</ref>
*'''Diffuse brainstem glioma'''
**Typically ''hypodense'' with little, if any, enhancement
*'''Focal brainstem gliomas'''
**''Isointense'' on CT
*'''Tectal gliomas'''
**Typical CT finding is homogeneous expansion of tectal plate, ''isodense'' to grey matter with minimal enhancement on postcontrast images. On CT it is common to find a central tectal calcification.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 21:12, 27 August 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]

Overview

CT

Head CT scan is helpful in the diagnosis of brainstem gliomas. The findings will vary with the tumor type.[1]

  • Diffuse brainstem glioma
    • Typically hypodense with little, if any, enhancement
  • Focal brainstem gliomas
    • Isointense on CT
  • Tectal gliomas
    • Typical CT finding is homogeneous expansion of tectal plate, isodense to grey matter with minimal enhancement on postcontrast images. On CT it is common to find a central tectal calcification.



References

  1. Imaging of Brainstem gliomas. Dr Yuranga Weerakkody and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/brainstem-glioma

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