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{{Basal cell carcinoma}}
{{Basal cell carcinoma}}
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{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{M.N}} Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.


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==Overview==
The history and [[symptoms]] of basal cell carcinoma include [[skin]] growths on [[Sun exposure|sun-exposed]] [[skin]], mainly in the form of patches that are shiny, pearly [[Bumps on skin|bumps]], raised edges with [[central]] [[ulceration]]. They are fragile and may [[bleed]] easily.


==Symptoms==
==Basal Cell Carcinoma History and Symptoms==
Basal Cell Carcinomas present as a firm nodule, clearly growing within the skin and below it, rather than on the surface.
*Basal cell carcinoma usually is [[asymptomatic]]<ref name="pmid14525881">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wong CS, Strange RC, Lear JT |title=Basal cell carcinoma |journal=BMJ |volume=327 |issue=7418 |pages=794–8 |date=October 2003 |pmid=14525881 |pmc=214105 |doi=10.1136/bmj.327.7418.794 |url=}}</ref>.
*People usually present with [[lesions]] on sun-exposed areas of [[skin]] mainly [[face]], [[neck]], and [[head]].
*They can have [[variable]] appearances which can be listed below:
**Flat, firm, [[Pale skin color|pale]]/yellow areas
**Raised reddish patches that may be [[itchy]]
**Small, pink/red patches, [[translucent]], shiny, pearly [[Bumps on skin|bumps]], which might have blue, brown, or black areas
**Pink growths with raised edges and a lower area in their center
**Open [[sore]]<nowiki/>s that don’t [[Healing|heal]], or that [[Healing|heal]] and reappear


Color varies from that of normal skin to dark brown or black, but there is a characteristic "pearly white" translucent quality on the periphery.
==References==
 
Characteristic "rolled edge". Once the basal cells have invaded the deeper tissues the rolled edge disappears.
 
When BCCs occur at sites other than the face and neck they are usually just red, flat, scaling areas. Thus, superficial BCCs can often be confused with a patch of eczema.


==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[pl:Rak podstawnokomórkowy skóry]]
[[pt:Carcinoma basocelular]]


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Latest revision as of 15:13, 6 March 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maneesha Nandimandalam, M.B.B.S.[2] Saarah T. Alkhairy, M.D.

Overview

The history and symptoms of basal cell carcinoma include skin growths on sun-exposed skin, mainly in the form of patches that are shiny, pearly bumps, raised edges with central ulceration. They are fragile and may bleed easily.

Basal Cell Carcinoma History and Symptoms

  • Basal cell carcinoma usually is asymptomatic[1].
  • People usually present with lesions on sun-exposed areas of skin mainly face, neck, and head.
  • They can have variable appearances which can be listed below:
    • Flat, firm, pale/yellow areas
    • Raised reddish patches that may be itchy
    • Small, pink/red patches, translucent, shiny, pearly bumps, which might have blue, brown, or black areas
    • Pink growths with raised edges and a lower area in their center
    • Open sores that don’t heal, or that heal and reappear

References

  1. Wong CS, Strange RC, Lear JT (October 2003). "Basal cell carcinoma". BMJ. 327 (7418): 794–8. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7418.794. PMC 214105. PMID 14525881.


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