Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome echocardiography or ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
* Abdominal [[ultrasound]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of Addison's disease associated with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 1 and type 2 (APS type 3 does not involve adrenal glands). Findings on an [[ultrasound]] suggestive of Addison's disease include:<ref name="pmid25680325">{{cite journal |vauthors=Degrassi F, Quaia E, Martingano P, Cavallaro M, Cova MA |title=Imaging of haemodialysis: renal and extrarenal findings |journal=Insights Imaging |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=309–21 |year=2015 |pmid=25680325 |pmc=4444797 |doi=10.1007/s13244-015-0383-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15037495">{{cite journal |vauthors=Keith DS, Nichols GA, Gullion CM, Brown JB, Smith DH |title=Longitudinal follow-up and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization |journal=Arch. Intern. Med. |volume=164 |issue=6 |pages=659–63 |year=2004 |pmid=15037495 |doi=10.1001/archinte.164.6.659 |url=}}</ref> | * Abdominal [[ultrasound]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of Addison's disease associated with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 1 and type 2 (APS type 3 does not involve adrenal glands). Findings on an [[ultrasound]] suggestive of Addison's disease include:<ref name="pmid25680325">{{cite journal |vauthors=Degrassi F, Quaia E, Martingano P, Cavallaro M, Cova MA |title=Imaging of haemodialysis: renal and extrarenal findings |journal=Insights Imaging |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=309–21 |year=2015 |pmid=25680325 |pmc=4444797 |doi=10.1007/s13244-015-0383-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15037495">{{cite journal |vauthors=Keith DS, Nichols GA, Gullion CM, Brown JB, Smith DH |title=Longitudinal follow-up and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization |journal=Arch. Intern. Med. |volume=164 |issue=6 |pages=659–63 |year=2004 |pmid=15037495 |doi=10.1001/archinte.164.6.659 |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Irregularly shrunken [[adrenal glands]] | **Irregularly shrunken [[adrenal glands]] | ||
**[[Adrenal Gland|Adrenal]] nodules | **[[Adrenal Gland|Adrenal]] nodules | ||
Revision as of 17:20, 29 September 2017
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Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Ultrasound
- Abdominal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of Addison's disease associated with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) type 1 and type 2 (APS type 3 does not involve adrenal glands). Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of Addison's disease include:[1][2]
- Irregularly shrunken adrenal glands
- Adrenal nodules
- Signs of calcium deposits
References
- ↑ Degrassi F, Quaia E, Martingano P, Cavallaro M, Cova MA (2015). "Imaging of haemodialysis: renal and extrarenal findings". Insights Imaging. 6 (3): 309–21. doi:10.1007/s13244-015-0383-3. PMC 4444797. PMID 25680325.
- ↑ Keith DS, Nichols GA, Gullion CM, Brown JB, Smith DH (2004). "Longitudinal follow-up and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization". Arch. Intern. Med. 164 (6): 659–63. doi:10.1001/archinte.164.6.659. PMID 15037495.