Acute pancreatitis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ||
===ERCP=== | ===ERCP=== | ||
Early ERCP ([[endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]]), performed within 24 to 72 hours of presentation, is known to reduce morbidity and mortality.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Intensive Care Manual |last=Apostolakos |first=Michael J. |coauthors=Peter J. Papadakos |year=2001 |publisher=McGraw-Hill Professional |isbn=0070066965}}</ref> The indications for early ERCP are as follows : | Early ERCP ([[endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]]), performed within 24 to 72 hours of presentation, is known to reduce [[morbidity]] and [[mortality]].<ref>{{cite book |title=The Intensive Care Manual |last=Apostolakos |first=Michael J. |coauthors=Peter J. Papadakos |year=2001 |publisher=McGraw-Hill Professional |isbn=0070066965}}</ref> The indications for early ERCP are as follows : | ||
* Clinical deterioration or lack of improvement after 24 hours | * Clinical deterioration or lack of improvement after 24 hours | ||
* Detection of common bile duct stones or dilated intrahepatic or extrahepatic ducts on CT abdomen | * Detection of [[common bile duct]] stones or dilated intrahepatic or [[extrahepatic ducts]] on [[CT abdomen]] | ||
The disadvantages of ERCP are as follows : | The disadvantages of ERCP are as follows : | ||
* ERCP precipitates pancreatitis, and can introduce infection to sterile pancreatitis | * [[ERCP]] precipitates pancreatitis, and can introduce infection to sterile pancreatitis | ||
* The inherent risks of ERCP i.e. bleeding | * The inherent risks of ERCP i.e. bleeding | ||
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Other Diagnostic Studies
ERCP
Early ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography), performed within 24 to 72 hours of presentation, is known to reduce morbidity and mortality.[1] The indications for early ERCP are as follows :
- Clinical deterioration or lack of improvement after 24 hours
- Detection of common bile duct stones or dilated intrahepatic or extrahepatic ducts on CT abdomen
The disadvantages of ERCP are as follows :
- ERCP precipitates pancreatitis, and can introduce infection to sterile pancreatitis
- The inherent risks of ERCP i.e. bleeding
It is worth noting that ERCP itself can be a cause of pancreatitis.
References
- ↑ Apostolakos, Michael J. (2001). The Intensive Care Manual. McGraw-Hill Professional. ISBN 0070066965. Unknown parameter
|coauthors=
ignored (help)