Abdominal angina pathophysiology: Difference between revisions

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==Pathophysiology==
==Pathophysiology==


The pathophysiology is similar to that seen in [[angina pectoris]] and [[intermittent claudication]]. The most common cause of bowelgina is atherosclerotic vascular disease, where the occlusive process commonly involves the ostia and the proximal few centimeters of the mesenteric vessels.
*The pathophysiology is similar to that seen in [[angina pectoris]] and [[intermittent claudication]].
*Abdominal angina occurs due to narrowing of the mesenteric vessels that causes decreased blood flow.<ref name="urlAbdominal Angina - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441943/ |title=Abdominal Angina - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
*The most common cause of abdominal angina is an atherosclerotic vascular disease at ostia of the mesenteric vessels. Superior mesenteric artery occlusion is often found in patients presenting symptomatic occlusive mesenteric ischemia. Patients with abdominal angina are unable to increase flow in the mesenteric vessels in response to eating that's why they develop postprandial pain.<ref name="urlAbdominal Angina - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441943/ |title=Abdominal Angina - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>


It can be associated with:
It can be associated with:

Revision as of 22:33, 15 July 2021

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Pathophysiology

  • The pathophysiology is similar to that seen in angina pectoris and intermittent claudication.
  • Abdominal angina occurs due to narrowing of the mesenteric vessels that causes decreased blood flow.[1]
  • The most common cause of abdominal angina is an atherosclerotic vascular disease at ostia of the mesenteric vessels. Superior mesenteric artery occlusion is often found in patients presenting symptomatic occlusive mesenteric ischemia. Patients with abdominal angina are unable to increase flow in the mesenteric vessels in response to eating that's why they develop postprandial pain.[1]

It can be associated with:

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Abdominal Angina - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf".
  2. deVries H, Wijffels RT, Willemse PH; et al. (2005). "Abdominal angina in patients with a midgut carcinoid, a sign of severe pathology". World journal of surgery. 29 (9): 1139–42. doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7825-x. PMID 16086212.
  3. Ingu A, Morikawa M, Fuse S, Abe T (2003). "Acute occlusion of a simple aortic coarctation presenting as abdominal angina". Pediatric cardiology. 24 (5): 488–9. doi:10.1007/s00246-002-0381-3. PMID 14627320.
  4. Choi BG, Jeon HS, Lee SO, Yoo WH, Lee ST, Ahn DS (2002). "Primary antiphospholipid syndrome presenting with abdominal angina and splenic infarction". Rheumatol. Int. 22 (3): 119–21. doi:10.1007/s00296-002-0196-9. PMID 12111088.