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==Overview==
==Overview==
Ever since the introduction of the [[measles]] [[vaccine]], there has been a marked reduction of the [[incidence]] of this disease in the [[population]], the widespread use of [[measles]] [[vaccine]] has led to a greater than 99% reduction in [[measles]] cases in the United States, when compared with the pre-[[vaccine]] era. Therefore the most effective way of preventing [[measles]] is with [[active immunization]], provided by the this [[vaccine]], which is often incorporated with the [[rubella]] and/or [[mumps]] [[vaccines]], in the [[MMR vaccine]], in countries where these illnesses represent a problem. Unfortunately, [[measles]] is still a common disease in developing countries, where the [[virus]] is highly [[contagious]] and is able to spread across large areas, where [[vaccination]] is not widespread.<ref name=WHO>{{cite web | title = Measles | url = http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs286/en/ }}</ref><ref name="MossGriffin2012">{{cite journal|last1=Moss|first1=William J|last2=Griffin|first2=Diane E|title=Measles|journal=The Lancet|volume=379|issue=9811|year=2012|pages=153–164|issn=01406736|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62352-5}}</ref><ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Measles vaccination | url = http://www.cdc.gov/measles/vaccination.html }}</ref>
Ever since the introduction of the [[measles]] [[vaccine]], there has been a marked reduction of the [[incidence]] of this disease in the [[population]]. The widespread use of [[measles]] [[vaccine]] has led to a greater than 99% reduction in [[measles]] cases in the United States, when compared with the non [[vaccine]] era. Therefore the most effective way of preventing [[measles]] is with [[active immunization]] provided by this [[vaccine]], which is often incorporated with the [[rubella]] and/or [[mumps]] [[vaccines]], in the [[MMR vaccine]], in countries where these illnesses represent a problem. Unfortunately, [[measles]] is still a common disease in developing countries, where the [[virus]] is highly [[contagious]] and is able to spread across large areas, where [[vaccination]] is not common.<ref name=WHO>{{cite web | title = Measles | url = http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs286/en/ }}</ref><ref name="MossGriffin2012">{{cite journal|last1=Moss|first1=William J|last2=Griffin|first2=Diane E|title=Measles|journal=The Lancet|volume=379|issue=9811|year=2012|pages=153–164|issn=01406736|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62352-5}}</ref><ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Measles vaccination | url = http://www.cdc.gov/measles/vaccination.html }}</ref>


==Primary Prevention==
==Primary Prevention==

Revision as of 18:41, 24 June 2014

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]

Overview

Ever since the introduction of the measles vaccine, there has been a marked reduction of the incidence of this disease in the population. The widespread use of measles vaccine has led to a greater than 99% reduction in measles cases in the United States, when compared with the non vaccine era. Therefore the most effective way of preventing measles is with active immunization provided by this vaccine, which is often incorporated with the rubella and/or mumps vaccines, in the MMR vaccine, in countries where these illnesses represent a problem. Unfortunately, measles is still a common disease in developing countries, where the virus is highly contagious and is able to spread across large areas, where vaccination is not common.[1][2][3]

Primary Prevention

References

  1. "Measles".
  2. Moss, William J; Griffin, Diane E (2012). "Measles". The Lancet. 379 (9811): 153–164. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62352-5. ISSN 0140-6736.
  3. "Measles vaccination".


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