Mastoiditis classification: Difference between revisions

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* [[Mastoid air cells]] infection less than one month.
* [[Mastoid air cells]] infection less than one month.


* Indolent infection more than one month due to inadequate antibiotic therapy and persistent bacteria in the middle ear. Some groups who are more vulnerable to this type are: newborn, elderly, diabetic, immunosuppressed and debilitated patients.
=== subacute ===
* Indolent infection more than one month.


=== Chronic ===
=== Chronic ===

Revision as of 13:04, 27 June 2017

Mastoiditis Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

CT

MRI

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Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mehrian Jafarizade, M.D [2]

Overview

Mastoiditis may be classified into acute and sub acute and chronic forms, depending on the timing of presentation and duration.

Classification

Mastoiditis may be classified into acute, sub acute and chronic forms based on disease duration:[1][2]

Acute

subacute

  • Indolent infection more than one month.

Chronic


References

  1. Holt GR, Gates GA (1983). "Masked mastoiditis". Laryngoscope. 93 (8): 1034–7. PMID 6877011.
  2. Laulajainen Hongisto A, Jero J, Markkola A, Saat R, Aarnisalo AA (2016). "Severe Acute Otitis Media and Acute Mastoiditis in Adults". J Int Adv Otol. 12 (3): 224–230. doi:10.5152/iao.2016.2620. PMID 27895000.

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