Osteochondroma causes: Difference between revisions

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*The development of hereditary multiple osteochondroma may be the result of multiple genetic mutations.<ref name="pmid18853760">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kitsoulis P, Galani V, Stefanaki K, Paraskevas G, Karatzias G, Agnantis NJ, Bai M |title=Osteochondromas: review of the clinical, radiological and pathological features |journal=In Vivo (Athens, Greece) |volume=22 |issue=5 |pages=633–46 |year=2008 |pmid=18853760 |doi= |url=http://iv.iiarjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=18853760}}</ref>
*The development of hereditary multiple osteochondroma may be the result of multiple genetic mutations.<ref name="pmid18853760">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kitsoulis P, Galani V, Stefanaki K, Paraskevas G, Karatzias G, Agnantis NJ, Bai M |title=Osteochondromas: review of the clinical, radiological and pathological features |journal=In Vivo (Athens, Greece) |volume=22 |issue=5 |pages=633–46 |year=2008 |pmid=18853760 |doi= |url=http://iv.iiarjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=18853760}}</ref>
*Genetic mutations, include:  
*Genetic mutations, include:  
:*Germ line mutation EXT1
:*Germ line mutation in ''[[EXT1]]'' gene located on chromosome 8q24.11-q24.13
:*Germ line mutation EXT2
:*Germ line mutation in ''EXT2'' gene located on  [[chromosome]] 11p11-12


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:32, 29 January 2016

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

There are no established direct causes for osteochondroma. The development of hereditary multiple osteochondroma may be the result of multiple genetic mutations.[1]

Causes

  • There are no established direct causes for osteochondroma.[2]
  • The development of hereditary multiple osteochondroma may be the result of multiple genetic mutations.[1]
  • Genetic mutations, include:
  • Germ line mutation in EXT1 gene located on chromosome 8q24.11-q24.13
  • Germ line mutation in EXT2 gene located on chromosome 11p11-12

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kitsoulis P, Galani V, Stefanaki K, Paraskevas G, Karatzias G, Agnantis NJ, Bai M (2008). "Osteochondromas: review of the clinical, radiological and pathological features". In Vivo (Athens, Greece). 22 (5): 633–46. PMID 18853760.
  2. Osteochondromas/Osteocartilaginous exostosis." Wheeless Textbook of Anatomy, 1996. CR Wheeless. Duke University Medical Center

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