Cervical cancer other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Cervical biopsy is the confirmatory test for the diagnosis of cervical cancer or pre-cancer. | |||
==Biopsy procedures== | |||
While the pap smear is an effective [[screening test]], confirmation of the diagnosis of cervical cancer or pre-cancer requires a biopsy of the cervix. This is often done through [[colposcopy]], a magnified visual inspection of the cervix aided by using an [[acetic acid]] (e.g. [[vinegar]]) solution to highlight abnormal cells on the surface of the cervix. | |||
Further diagnostic procedures are [[loop electrical excision procedure]] (LEEP) and [[conization]], in which the inner lining of the cervix is removed to be examined pathologically. These are carried out if the biopsy confirms severe [[cervical intraepithelial neoplasia]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:38, 13 January 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Cervical biopsy is the confirmatory test for the diagnosis of cervical cancer or pre-cancer.
Biopsy procedures
While the pap smear is an effective screening test, confirmation of the diagnosis of cervical cancer or pre-cancer requires a biopsy of the cervix. This is often done through colposcopy, a magnified visual inspection of the cervix aided by using an acetic acid (e.g. vinegar) solution to highlight abnormal cells on the surface of the cervix.
Further diagnostic procedures are loop electrical excision procedure (LEEP) and conization, in which the inner lining of the cervix is removed to be examined pathologically. These are carried out if the biopsy confirms severe cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.