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| == Shortness of breath/Dyspnea ==
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" |Organ system
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| ! rowspan="3" |Diseases
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| ! colspan="10" |Clinical manifestations
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| ! colspan="4" rowspan="2" |Diagnosis
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| ! rowspan="3" |Other features
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| |-
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| ! colspan="5" |Symptoms
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| ! colspan="5" |Physical exam
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| |-
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| !Onset
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| !Chest pain
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| !Productive cough
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| !Weight loss
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| !Fever
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| !Clubbing
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| !Cyanosis
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| !JVD
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| !Peripheral edema
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| !Ascultation
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| !Lab findings
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| !Imaging
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| !PFT
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| !Gold standard
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="16" |Respiratory system
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| ! rowspan="9" |
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| !Pulmonary embolism
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Pneumothorax
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Bronchospasm
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Asthma
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Bronchiectasis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !COPD/emphysema
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Interstitial lung disease
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Pleural effusion
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Pulmonary hypertension
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="3" |Infections
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| !Pneumonia
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Bronchitis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Bronchiolitis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="4" |Airway obstruction
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| !Aspiration
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Anaphylaxis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Vocal cord paralysis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Goiter
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="7" |Cardiovascular system
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| !Acute myocardial ischemia
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Heart failure
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Cardiac tamponade
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Arrhythmia
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Constrictive pericarditis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Restrictive cardiomyopathy
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Valvular dysfunction
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="5" |Neuromuscular disease
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| !Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Polymyositis/dermatomyositis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Mitochondrial diseases
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Glycolytic enzyme defects (eg, McArdle)
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Phrenic nerve disease/dysfunction
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="4" |Systemic or Metabolic
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| !Metabolic acidosis
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Anemia
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Renal failure
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Thyroid disease
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Miscellaneous
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| !Anxiety
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| !Early pregnancy (effect of progesterone)
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| !
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| |-
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| |}
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|
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| == Hemoptysis ==
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" |Organ system
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| ! rowspan="3" |Diseases
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| ! colspan="10" |Clinical manifestations
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| ! colspan="4" rowspan="2" |Diagnosis
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| ! rowspan="3" |Other features
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| |-
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| ! colspan="5" |Symptoms
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| ! colspan="5" |Physical exam
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| |-
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| !Onset
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| !Chest pain
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| !Productive cough
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| !Joint swelling
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| !Fever
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| !Clubbing
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| !Cyanosis
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| !JVD
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| !Peripheral edema
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| !Ascultation
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| !Lab findings
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| !Imaging
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| !PFT
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| !Gold standard
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| |}
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|
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| == Respiratory acidosis ==
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|
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| == Respiratory alkalosis ==
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|
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| == Interstitial lung disease ==
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|
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| == Cyanosis ==
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|
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| == Wheeze ==
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