Polymyalgia rheumatica risk factors: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care) |
|||
(4 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown) | |||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Age, female sex, | Age, female sex, Scandinavia and northern Europe origin are risk factors for polymyalgia rheumatica. Other risk factors include [[smoking]], [[sun exposure]], [[infection]]s, and nulliparity. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*Common risk factors of | *Common risk factors of polymyalgia rheumatica include the following:<ref name="pmid10948749">{{cite journal |author=Cimmino MA, Zaccaria A |title=Epidemiology of polymyalgia rheumatica |journal=Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. |volume=18 |issue=4 Suppl 20 |pages=S9–11 |year=2000 |pmid=10948749 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19917168">{{cite journal| author=Pamuk ON, Dönmez S, Karahan B, Pamuk GE, Cakir N| title=Giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica in northwestern Turkey: Clinical features and epidemiological data. | journal=Clin Exp Rheumatol | year= 2009 | volume= 27 | issue= 5 | pages= 830-3 | pmid=19917168 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19917168 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12180732">{{cite journal| author=Doran MF, Crowson CS, O'Fallon WM, Hunder GG, Gabriel SE| title=Trends in the incidence of polymyalgia rheumatica over a 30 year period in Olmsted County, Minnesota, USA. | journal=J Rheumatol | year= 2002 | volume= 29 | issue= 8 | pages= 1694-7 | pmid=12180732 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12180732 }} </ref> | ||
**Age | **Age | ||
**Female sex | **Female sex | ||
** | **Scandinavia and northern Europe origin | ||
**[[Smoking]] | **[[Smoking]] | ||
**Sun exposure | **[[Sunburn|Sun exposure]] | ||
**[[Infections]] | **[[Infections]] | ||
**Nulliparity | **Nulliparity | ||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category:Rheumatology]] | [[Category:Rheumatology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] |
Latest revision as of 23:47, 29 July 2020
Polymyalgia Rheumatica Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Polymyalgia rheumatica risk factors On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Polymyalgia rheumatica risk factors |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Polymyalgia rheumatica risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
Overview
Age, female sex, Scandinavia and northern Europe origin are risk factors for polymyalgia rheumatica. Other risk factors include smoking, sun exposure, infections, and nulliparity.
Risk Factors
- Common risk factors of polymyalgia rheumatica include the following:[1][2][3]
- Age
- Female sex
- Scandinavia and northern Europe origin
- Smoking
- Sun exposure
- Infections
- Nulliparity
References
- ↑ Cimmino MA, Zaccaria A (2000). "Epidemiology of polymyalgia rheumatica". Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 18 (4 Suppl 20): S9–11. PMID 10948749.
- ↑ Pamuk ON, Dönmez S, Karahan B, Pamuk GE, Cakir N (2009). "Giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica in northwestern Turkey: Clinical features and epidemiological data". Clin Exp Rheumatol. 27 (5): 830–3. PMID 19917168.
- ↑ Doran MF, Crowson CS, O'Fallon WM, Hunder GG, Gabriel SE (2002). "Trends in the incidence of polymyalgia rheumatica over a 30 year period in Olmsted County, Minnesota, USA". J Rheumatol. 29 (8): 1694–7. PMID 12180732.