Glioma history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

History and Symptoms

Symptoms of gliomas depend on which part of the central nervous system is affected. A brain glioma can cause

• Headaches
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Seizures
• Cranial nerve disorders as a result of increased intracranial pressure.
• A glioma of the optic nerve can cause visual loss.
• Spinal cord gliomas can cause pain, weakness, or numbness in the extremities. Gliomas do not metastasize by the bloodstream, but they can spread via the cerebrospinal fluid and cause "drop metastases" to the spinal cord.